Go Back  RCU Forums > RC Airplanes > Aerodynamics
Reload this Page >

Wing Area & Weight

Community
Search
Notices
Aerodynamics Discuss the physics of flight revolving around the aerodynamics and design of aircraft.

Wing Area & Weight

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 06-10-2005, 04:27 PM
  #1  
Goldwing-RCU
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Alexandria, MN
Posts: 244
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Wing Area & Weight

Is there a "rule of thumb" for the area of the wing for a specific wing area? For example is a 10 lbs plane with 800 sq inches of wing area a good number? the more weight and less wing area obviously equals higher landing and take off speeds so I was trying to learn for each pound of weight what should the wing area be. (not factoring in obviously the wing design - rough numbers is what I'm talking) Wow, hope i got all the bases covered!

Thanks,

Sheldon

Old 06-10-2005, 05:57 PM
  #2  
adam_one
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Stockholm, SWEDEN
Posts: 410
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

I prefer to use the cubic wing loading, a reference that is not dependent on the model size.
A plane with 10 lbs and 800 sq inches of wing area (28.8 oz/sq.ft wing loading) has a cubic loading of 12.22 oz/cu.ft, which is somewhat above the average trainer model (7 to 9 oz/cu.ft).
Old 06-11-2005, 05:56 AM
  #3  
RAPPTOR
My Feedback: (41)
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: WEST PALM BEACH, FL
Posts: 1,773
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

I PREFER CUBIC MYSELF.. I DONT COMPLETELY UNDERSTAND ,WHY ,BUT IT WORKS FOR ME ,, JETS GO AS HIGH AS, 90OZ.---- AND STILL FLY COOL!! --RD
Old 06-11-2005, 11:55 AM
  #4  
adam_one
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Stockholm, SWEDEN
Posts: 410
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

I PREFER CUBIC MYSELF.. I DONT COMPLETELY UNDERSTAND ,WHY ,BUT IT WORKS FOR ME ,, JETS GO AS HIGH AS, 90OZ.---- AND STILL FLY COOL!! --RD
I see you don't completely understand...
Given enough power, almost anything can be made to fly - the question is how...

Nevertheless, landing is an inevitable part of the flight and the heavier your toy is the higher the landing speed has to be... and the longer the runway, unless it has brakes which is more expensive...
Old 06-11-2005, 12:16 PM
  #5  
Jack Hyde
Senior Member
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Red Bluff, CA
Posts: 609
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

Various kinds of planes like different wing loading. Planes with high wing loading need to fly faster , land faster, make larger radius turns and loops. Light wing loaded planes , eg 3d planes, fly slowly, land at a walk, loop in a few feet. I have some .40 size 3d planes with 800 sq inches wing area and weigh 4 lbs. Similar planes in .6 size have 1000 inche wings and weigh 6 lbs . Thy have higher loading but fly like the smaller , lighter loaded planes. Fast .4 planes may weigh 5 lbs and have 400 inch wings. They land fast, make bigger loops and fly fast.

A plane must fly fast enough that the wing area times velocity squared times other constant stuff generates lift equal to the weight of the plane. If we have a big plane with w/a = 20 and a plane half as large with the same load they will have the same minimum flight speed to lift the planes. But the larger plane will appear to fly slower than the small plane.

For .4 size planes w/a = 10 to 15 3d, floaters
= 30 fast planes

1.2 size w/a = 15 to 25 3d
= 50 fast
Old 06-12-2005, 11:46 AM
  #6  
Warbirdz01
Senior Member
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pembroke Pines, FL
Posts: 232
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

Goldwing.........using your example....for "General Purposes".......If you convert the 10 lbs to 160 oz. and then convert 800 sq.inches to roughly 5.6 pounds , then by dividing the 160 oz. by 5.6 lbs you'll get roughly 29 oz/sq.ft. wing loading........I fly large Warbirds but my uderstanding is the trainer types and aerobatic types fall in the 20oz/sq.ft. to around 30 oz./sq.ft.......your example falls in that area...........most of all my warbirds are in the 45oz/sq.ft. to 55 oz./sq.ft. range.........the big difference with the higher wingloadings is Take-off and Landing...........where you can get away with doing quick take-offs and high G manuevers with the great flying Aerobatic planes.............not going to do that with a Warbird.......so it takes some time to learn the characteristics of whatever kind of plane you choose to fly.............remembering as the wingloadings increase, so do Take-off speeds , stall speeds and landing speeds..............Bill
Old 06-12-2005, 11:48 AM
  #7  
Warbirdz01
Senior Member
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pembroke Pines, FL
Posts: 232
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Wing Area & Weight

Goldwing.......didn't read my own post............should be 5.6 sq.ft...............OOPS!!!!!

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.