Go Back  RCU Forums > Electric Aircraft Universe > Electric Pattern Aircraft
Reload this Page >

ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Community
Search
Notices
Electric Pattern Aircraft Discuss epowered pattern aircraft in this forum

ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 07-10-2013, 05:09 PM
  #1  
PeterP
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Brisbane, AUSTRALIA
Posts: 493
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default ESC Failure - What went wrong?


Hi,

I am looking for any explanations why a ESC failed in my F3A trainer model which has resulted in a fried ESC, receiver and servos. I am not sure what happened only that when I connected my main battery to the ESC it started to smoke. This setup has been performing faultlessly for the past 12 months without a hint of any problems. I simply connected as I always do with the same batteries.

Unfortunately the damage went beyond the ESC and it took out all the servos and receiver at the same time. I think I will stick with the opto style of ESC in future to limit the damage should this happen again. Expensive lesson Futaba reciever and digital servos all round.

The ESC was a Hacher X-70-SB-Pro.

Any suggestions for a good quality 6S ESC which can provide a level of isolation between it and the receiver.

Thx in advance


Old 07-10-2013, 07:17 PM
  #2  
Jason Arnold
 
Jason Arnold's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Sydney, AUSTRALIA
Posts: 1,341
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?


ORIGINAL: PeterP


Hi,

I am looking for any explanations why a ESC failed in my F3A trainer model which has resulted in a fried ESC, receiver and servos. I am not sure what happened only that when I connected my main battery to the ESC it started to smoke. This setup has been performing faultlessly for the past 12 months without a hint of any problems. I simply connected as I always do with the same batteries.

Unfortunately the damage went beyond the ESC and it took out all the servos and receiver at the same time. I think I will stick with the opto style of ESC in future to limit the damage should this happen again. Expensive lesson Futaba reciever and digital servos all round.

The ESC was a Hacher X-70-SB-Pro.

Any suggestions for a good quality 6S ESC which can provide a level of isolation between it and the receiver.

Thx in advance


Hi Peter,

Perhaps you should mention what motor and prop are being used?

Did the servos and Rx smoke too or just no longer work?

Cheers,
Jason.
Old 07-10-2013, 08:11 PM
  #3  
PeterP
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Brisbane, AUSTRALIA
Posts: 493
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Hi Jason,

Motor is a Hacker not sure exact but it is an A16XX series 1. Prop is APC 16x10E

Some of the servos smoked not sure about receiver as there was plenty of smoke around at the time so not sure. either way receiver is dead. The ESC failed and basically put 22 volts onto the receiver bus and the reset is history. I don't think I will bother using a ESC with a BEC in future. In hindsight I should have snipped the positive wire from ESC to throttle channel before using it to ensure this would not happen either though I wasnt using the BEC feature in the ESC.  
Old 07-10-2013, 08:38 PM
  #4  
Jason Arnold
 
Jason Arnold's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Sydney, AUSTRALIA
Posts: 1,341
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Hi Peter,

The reason I ask is that recently a fellow club member put an ammeter on his Mythos with 8S. I was astounded to see the thing drawing >115A from the flight pack! On 6S the current was ~80A. He was using a Jeti Spin 99 so the ESC could handle the current. Your 70A ESC may be marginal. Have you ever checked the current being consumed?

Cheers,
Jason.
Old 07-10-2013, 09:28 PM
  #5  
Jetdesign
My Feedback: (8)
 
Jetdesign's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Honolulu, HI
Posts: 7,056
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?

I would look for wire damage to see if there was a possible short. Could be external or internal to the ESC.
Old 07-11-2013, 12:27 AM
  #6  
bem
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: SWEDEN
Posts: 1,688
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Hi,

There is a CSM "BECSafe" that can prevent high voltage going to receiver if BEC fail:
http://www.rcmodels.org/csm/throttlesafe.html#becsafe

I suppose the high end ESC's with built in BEC have some sort of solutuion to this problem also.

I use Castle Creations Phoenix ICE 100 ESC with BEC in my old Sebart Wind S 50E and it has worked fine well over 700 flights with that setup and 6 cell LiPo. ICE 100 was not among the Castle ESC's that had recall some years ago.
Not sure if ICE 100 (or it's never version Edge 100) has overvoltage protection if BEC fail.

I use in my Sebart MythoS 125E a Jeti Master Mezon ESC with BEC and Scorpion Backup Guard (against BEC fail that give low or no voltage to receiver) but what happen if BEC in a Mezon ESC fail in a way that it could send high voltage directly to receiver I do not know.

It is an interesting subject - what ESC's has high voltage protection that will shut off BEC so no (high) voltage will reach receiver (and servos).You need something like a Backup Guard to save the plane in such case.

/Bo
Old 07-11-2013, 12:55 PM
  #7  
OhD
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: west hills, CA
Posts: 1,160
Received 8 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?


ORIGINAL: bem

Hi,

There is a CSM ''BECSafe'' that can prevent high voltage going to receiver if BEC fail:
http://<font color=''#0000ff''>http:...becsafe</font>

I suppose the high end ESC's with built in BEC have some sort of solutuion to this problem also.

I use Castle Creations Phoenix ICE 100 ESC with BEC in my old Sebart Wind S 50E and it has worked fine well over 700 flights with that setup and 6 cell LiPo. ICE 100 was not among the Castle ESC's that had recall some years ago.
Not sure if ICE 100 (or it's never version Edge 100) has overvoltage protection if BEC fail.

I use in my Sebart MythoS 125E a Jeti Master Mezon ESC with BEC and Scorpion Backup Guard (against BEC fail that give low or no voltage to receiver) but what happen if BEC in a Mezon ESC fail in a way that it could send high voltage directly to receiver I do not know.

It is an interesting subject - what ESC's has high voltage protection that will shut off BEC so no (high) voltage will reach receiver (and servos).You need something like a Backup Guard to save the plane in such case.

/Bo
When I saw the existence of the CSM BECSafe I became worried about failures resulting in high voltage being delivered to the receiver. I then heard that CC was adding circuitry to prevent these kinds of failures. Then I emailed Jeti. I was assured by Jeti that all of their BECs and voltage regulators had circuits to prevent failures that resulted in high voltage at the output.
Old 07-11-2013, 02:18 PM
  #8  
bjr_93tz
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: ToowoombaQLD, AUSTRALIA
Posts: 1,026
Likes: 0
Received 17 Likes on 15 Posts
Default RE: ESC Failure - What went wrong?

Hi Peter,

Can't help you with the original question but just maybe you could run a linear BEC type regulator between the BEC output of the ESC and the RX, with the ESC BEC set to about 1-2V higher than the linear BEC output.

This would stop the rest of the electronics from being fried if the ESC BEC supplied full voltage, but the linear BEC would overheat and shut down pretty quick, so you probably lose the plane anyway if it were in the air.

Other than a 4 (or 5) cell ni-cd pack and switch, we're pretty much stuck with having to rely on some type of regulator on "older" Futaba stuff.


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.