P-120 Over/Undershoot RPM
#1
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Location: Abilene TX
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P-120 Over/Undershoot RPM
I have a "classic" P-120 with idle RPM and MAX set at 35K and 123K respectively. The turbine is consistently overshooting 123K, (up to 124,500) and undershooting idle, (down to 33,000). The over/under isn't just happening during rapid acceleration or slow down, but rather when the throttle stick is at a constant position.
I haven't noticed this with my other P-120. Has anyone else seen this before?
Cheers,
Mark West
I haven't noticed this with my other P-120. Has anyone else seen this before?
Cheers,
Mark West
#2
My Feedback: (1)
There's pretty much only two things that will cause that. One is an erratic rpm sensor and the other is the pump.
I once caught a bad rpm sensor when every time I leaned over the engine and blocked the sun, the rpm would change. Sounds funny, but I took my hat and covered the engine and took it away while the engine changed rpm each time. That engine also experienced a 10K over speed shutdown due to the sensor problem. The rpm sensor on that engine is an IR Led transmitting thru the hole in the spinner nut to a IR Led receiver diode.
I'd bet on the pump not being as good as it once was. Those numbers aren't great but also not that bad. Where the problem arises is if the engine rolls back too far when you pull the throttle back to idle in the pattern or on final, the ECU may turn the engine off. I'd have to go look, but as far as I remember, the cutoff is 29K.
I once caught a bad rpm sensor when every time I leaned over the engine and blocked the sun, the rpm would change. Sounds funny, but I took my hat and covered the engine and took it away while the engine changed rpm each time. That engine also experienced a 10K over speed shutdown due to the sensor problem. The rpm sensor on that engine is an IR Led transmitting thru the hole in the spinner nut to a IR Led receiver diode.
I'd bet on the pump not being as good as it once was. Those numbers aren't great but also not that bad. Where the problem arises is if the engine rolls back too far when you pull the throttle back to idle in the pattern or on final, the ECU may turn the engine off. I'd have to go look, but as far as I remember, the cutoff is 29K.
Last edited by Thud_Driver; 04-17-2014 at 01:24 PM. Reason: Correct cutoff rpm
#5
On JetCat's, it's either the optical sensor as above or a Hall effect magnetic sensor. Both work just like the tachometer you might have for a prop airplane. ECU sees the pulses from the sensor and does the math in software. There's nothing the user can service or calibrate.
Last edited by SushiHunter; 04-17-2014 at 01:51 PM.