Losing heading hold on my Trex  
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All Forums >> RC Helicopters >> Electric RC Helis >> T-Rex heli >> Losing heading hold on my Trex
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Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 6:44:15 AM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
Hey all...

I've been having a problem with my Trex ever since I started flight testing it. I bought the kit with the Align 4500 motor, 35ESC, Futaba GY401 Gyro, three hitec HA-56HV servos on the swash and one S9650 for the tail.

I've put the kit together and when it works, it flies just great. No problems, tracks quite well, and a few people at the flightline have commented that it's one of the cleanest helis they've seen fly. On random occassions, however, the gyro just shuts off when the rotors spin up. I start the throttle low to allow the rotors to come up to speed, go halfway to 0 deflection, but once I start heading into the positive deflection the gyro light shuts off, or goes on and off incrementally. Needless to say, the helicopter starts to pirouette on its own until I drop the throttle down somewhat, then it holds, but then loses it again.

Some people I've spoken with think it's the batteries, but I've been using different brands that have the same effect... I thought that they're out of balance, but testing them shows that the balance difference has been minimal.

To me, it seems that once the rotor is at full speed and the deflection kicks in, it's losing power to the gyro. I'd almost suspect that there's some unseen mixing going on from the Spektrum in the 3rd throttle position (the radio's a 3 point curve), but I haven't seen anything to indicate that's what's going on. And the real pain is that the condition comes and goes seemingly at random, and very difficult to reproduce. Sometimes it'll fly like a dream, other times it's completely unhappy getting off the ground.

At this point, I'm starting to wonder if I should contact Futaba about the 401. Their products are really well made, but every once in a while something does go wrong.

Does anyone have any ideas, or has seen this sort of thing before? Thanks so much in advance!!
       Post #: 1

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 11:00:44 AM   
HeliHacker


 

Posts: 83
Joined: 4/29/2005
From: Fort Wayne, IN, USA
Status: offline
I had the same symptom. For me the gear driving the tail belt came loose on the shaft. So it looks like it is working okay, then when the gear starts slipping, the tail spins. Other causes:

** Avoid sudden temperature changes. Sudden temperature changes will cause the neutral position to change. For instance, do not fly the model immediately after removing it from inside a heated
vehicle in the winter and an air conditioned vehicle in the summer. Let the model stand for about 10 minutes to allow the temperature inside the gyro to stabilize before turning on the power. Also, consider sudden temperature changes when the gyro is exposed to direct sunlight or is
installed near the engine. Take measures so that the gyro is not exposed to direct sunlight.

** LED display Gyro operation state
Rapid flash Displayed while data is being initialized at power ON.
Steady light Indicates that the gyro is operating in the AVCS mode.
Off Indicates that the power is OFF, or the gyro is operating
in the normal gyro mode.

** Slow flash Displayed when there are no rudder operation signal being input from the transmitter. At this time, the rudder servo does not operate.

**Intermittent flash Alarm display when the power was turned on in the normal gyro mode. For the rudder neutral signal to be read correctly, set the transmitter to the AVCS mode and turn on the gyro power again.

**Double flash Displayed when the rudder signal from the transmitter in the AVCS mode is different from the neutral signal memorized in the gyro. Also flashes when the rudder stick was operated.

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 2

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 3:13:54 PM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
Well, it's not the tail belt-- I checked that, and it's perfectly taut. However, the temperature change thing is quite possibly the culprit... I've been coming home and trying to fly, and it's been extremely cold. I never would have suspected that as a cause at all, but the TRex is in the Align case, which does insulate it quite nicely from the outside.

The heli will initialize, the speed controller will start its initilization sequence, and then the light will go solid. I start to give it throttle and everything is fine until the blades go positive, and then the light goes out entirely.

What is AVCS mode... ? I believe it's set up correctly, but since it's just a series of blinking lights, I'd appreciate if you'd explain in detail for a newbie!

Thanks in advance...

quote:

ORIGINAL: HeliHacker

I had the same symptom. For me the gear driving the tail belt came loose on the shaft. So it looks like it is working okay, then when the gear starts slipping, the tail spins. Other causes:

** Avoid sudden temperature changes. Sudden temperature changes will cause the neutral position to change. For instance, do not fly the model immediately after removing it from inside a heated
vehicle in the winter and an air conditioned vehicle in the summer. Let the model stand for about 10 minutes to allow the temperature inside the gyro to stabilize before turning on the power. Also, consider sudden temperature changes when the gyro is exposed to direct sunlight or is
installed near the engine. Take measures so that the gyro is not exposed to direct sunlight.

** LED display Gyro operation state
Rapid flash Displayed while data is being initialized at power ON.
Steady light Indicates that the gyro is operating in the AVCS mode.
Off Indicates that the power is OFF, or the gyro is operating
in the normal gyro mode.

** Slow flash Displayed when there are no rudder operation signal being input from the transmitter. At this time, the rudder servo does not operate.

**Intermittent flash Alarm display when the power was turned on in the normal gyro mode. For the rudder neutral signal to be read correctly, set the transmitter to the AVCS mode and turn on the gyro power again.

**Double flash Displayed when the rudder signal from the transmitter in the AVCS mode is different from the neutral signal memorized in the gyro. Also flashes when the rudder stick was operated.


< Message edited by GreenTea -- 2/22/2006 3:15:04 PM >

(in reply to HeliHacker)
       Post #: 3

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 3:17:42 PM   
Wazmo



Posts: 221
Joined: 11/23/2003
From: Warrenton, VA, USA
Status: offline
Are you using a separate RX battery or a UBEC? If you're using the ESC's BEC, it's possible the digital tail servo is drawing too much current.

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 4

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 3:43:20 PM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
Yep-- using the ESC's BEC entirely. I suspected it was a current draw issue from the beginning, because only when the blades start to encounter resistance and the TRex has to spin up faster does the 401 shut off.

What's the "U" in UBEC?

Thanks very much-- I'm starting to feel that I'm honing in on the problem with everyone's help!!

quote:

ORIGINAL: Wazmo

Are you using a separate RX battery or a UBEC? If you're using the ESC's BEC, it's possible the digital tail servo is drawing too much current.

(in reply to Wazmo)
       Post #: 5

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 3:53:40 PM   
Wazmo



Posts: 221
Joined: 11/23/2003
From: Warrenton, VA, USA
Status: offline
"Ultimate" BEC

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 6

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/22/2006 9:52:25 PM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
Thanks... I ordered one, so we'll see if it does in fact remedy this problem!

quote:

ORIGINAL: Wazmo

"Ultimate" BEC

(in reply to Wazmo)
       Post #: 7

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/23/2006 2:39:10 AM   
HeliHacker


 

Posts: 83
Joined: 4/29/2005
From: Fort Wayne, IN, USA
Status: offline
AVCS is heading hold mode.

I wasn't referring to your tail belt - it is the pulley and gear assembly that drives the belt. I know of several instances where the pulley loses its bond to the small shaft and begins to slip. Its the pulley slipping on it shaft, not the belt. So when you start the pulley is not slipping, but as you spool up the pulley will begin to slip causing your gyro to lose its neutral point and causing the heli to spin. The gyro led's should blink when you lost the neurtral point. You will have to remove the belt and be able to restrain the gear and try to twist the pulley to see if it slipping.

If it was your BEC from the ESC, the symptom is usually the motor shuts down because the ESC shuts everything down.

If the gyro led goes out and stays out, the gyro is not getting a signal from your receiver. You will need to be able to check the receiver operation.

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 8

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/23/2006 4:06:22 AM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
I understand now what you mean-- thank you. I'll check into this as well, if the "easier" fixes by adding the UBEC and being aware of temperature changes do not fix this issue...

I really appreciate all the help. From you, and everyone else. It means a lot to know this collective brain trust is out there, helping.

quote:

ORIGINAL: HeliHacker

AVCS is heading hold mode.

I wasn't referring to your tail belt - it is the pulley and gear assembly that drives the belt. I know of several instances where the pulley loses its bond to the small shaft and begins to slip. Its the pulley slipping on it shaft, not the belt. So when you start the pulley is not slipping, but as you spool up the pulley will begin to slip causing your gyro to lose its neutral point and causing the heli to spin. The gyro led's should blink when you lost the neurtral point. You will have to remove the belt and be able to restrain the gear and try to twist the pulley to see if it slipping.

If it was your BEC from the ESC, the symptom is usually the motor shuts down because the ESC shuts everything down.

If the gyro led goes out and stays out, the gyro is not getting a signal from your receiver. You will need to be able to check the receiver operation.

(in reply to HeliHacker)
       Post #: 9

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/23/2006 11:19:05 AM   
HeliHacker


 

Posts: 83
Joined: 4/29/2005
From: Fort Wayne, IN, USA
Status: offline
I forgot to mention. It is not the temperature change. This shows itself as a very slow drift so the heli will not stay centered in heading hold. If your heli is actuallly spinning, that is not temperature change.

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 10

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/23/2006 6:19:07 PM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
No, that's exactly what it's doing. It takes off and slowly starts rotating counter-clockwise as viewed from the top. It's not spinning as if the tail weren't operational... and the gyro light is turning off when it lifts off.

After I install the UBEC I'll see then, and follow up with another post...

quote:

ORIGINAL: HeliHacker

I forgot to mention. It is not the temperature change. This shows itself as a very slow drift so the heli will not stay centered in heading hold. If your heli is actuallly spinning, that is not temperature change.

(in reply to HeliHacker)
       Post #: 11

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/23/2006 9:00:12 PM   
BarracudaHockey



Posts: 10598
Joined: 7/13/2003
From: Orange Park, FL, USA
Status: offline
Check that you dont have some sort of mixing that is kicking the gyro out of HH mode when you give power or switch to idle up.

Best is to disconnect your motor and see whats going on when you start giving throttle or switch flipping.

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(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 12

RE: Losing heading hold on my Trex - 2/25/2006 8:40:06 AM   
GreenTea


 

Posts: 41
Joined: 12/19/2005
From: Los Angeles, CA, USA
Status: offline
So the UBEC arrived today in the mail, and going over the instructions, I have a couple confusing issues...

If the BEC is designed to cut off power to the motor to maintain the control authority of the servos, why is it wired in parallel to the battery? It seems to me that when the BEC identifies a low voltage, it will try and cut off the power to the motor through the ESC, but the battery is still plugged directly to the ESC regardless. What's preventing the motor from continuing its operation? I feel like I'm missing something obvious, but I'm really tired.

Secondly, the Hobby Lobby website states "The last thing to do is to disable the BEC function of your speed control if there is one. This is usually accomplished by pulling the red pin out of the servo lead on the speed control." Will this work with the Align 35ESC?

Thanks!!

(in reply to GreenTea)
       Post #: 1