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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 4:21:50 PM   
Sport_Pilot



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quote:

ORIGINAL: Flyboy Dave

....Yo, Guys....

....read post #37 by DownUnder....click on the link and read the article about the Guy
with the Super Tiger engine. The guys engine came with a broken ring. He glazed the
heck out of the cylinder when he was running it in, because the ring was defective, and
not sealing.

Then he replaced the ring with a new one....guess what ? It didn't seat either because
the liner was glazed, and he didn't de-glaze the cylinder wall. as a result, his new
ring wouldn't seat either, even after hours of running.

Finally, with the help of the compound....he was able to get the ring to seat, after the
glazing had been removed.

That is cylinder glazing....a build-up of carbon that prevents the ring from sealing.

FBD.


If you click the photos the ring was wearing near the gap and opposite side. I am not aware that diamond compound will remove glazing. Seems like it would just wear part of it to fit the ring. It may be harder than the ring, though I doubt it. No one has yet to explain how glazing can occur in a model engine without some carbon buring against the wall. Other than the squeegee the flooded basement rational.


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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 4:31:51 PM   
IronCross



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quote:

ORIGINAL: Flyboy Dave

....Yo, Guys....

....read post #37 by DownUnder....click on the link and read the article about the Guy
with the Super Tiger engine. The guys engine came with a broken ring. He glazed the
heck out of the cylinder when he was running it in, because the ring was defective, and
not sealing.

Then he replaced the ring with a new one....guess what ? It didn't seat either because
the liner was glazed, and he didn't de-glaze the cylinder wall. as a result, his new
ring wouldn't seat either, even after hours of running.

Finally, with the help of the compound....he was able to get the ring to seat, after the
glazing had been removed.

That is cylinder glazing....a build-up of carbon that prevents the ring from sealing.

FBD.


Have to wonder if Bax has read the link by "Joe SuperCool"


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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 4:56:45 PM   
Flyboy Dave



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Cyberwolf....

....I'm glad a real mechanic finally showed up, thank you....have a look at some of the statements
Sport_pilot has made in the thread, and see what you think.

I'll be back shortly....with a wheel barrow and a shovel....no, two shovels.

Quotes:

You can't glaze the cylinder wall with a sloppy rich setting in a glow engine. You would have to
run it lean to carbonize the castor oil. The opposite may be true with a full scale gasoline engine.

That is not glaze. It takes considerable more carbon to glaze a cylinder wall. Carbon in the ring is good.

Synthetic oil will not carbonize and castor will only carbonize when run hot or lean. Manufactures
often recommend that ringed engines run so rich that they four cycle, they will not glaze in this
conditions.

Glazing is not a good thing, at least not if too early. The carbon fills the pores and crosshatching
of the bore and this leaves a mirror surface which is too slick for the rings to seat in. I think its
ok if it happens well after the rings seat.

I am not sure how the high load prevents glazing, I think this is again from full scale, where
high loads expand the rings which helps prevent oil from working into the upper cylinder. Its
the cooling and washing effect of the rich mixture which prevents glazing in our engines.
Synthetic oil vaporizes before it actually burns. Still I suppose it could leave small amounts
of carbon, but the fact that it leaves the engine so clean tells me that there is little carbon
from synthetic oil, I suspect we get more carbon from the methanol which normally is not
enough to accumulate.

I could be wrong, but I believe that the carbon that causes glazing happens at a much smaller
scale, possibly molecular, for the ring to be very effective at scraping any immediate carbon
deposit off. Glaze is very hard and obviously well bonded to the metal under it. It also more
or less proves that carbon is actually a metal.

Well if you and I and Tower Hobby Services has never seen a glazed glow engine, how can
we be sure such a thing exists?

Those engines get a lot hotter and the oil has more oil, and because they are not four stroke
the cylinder doesn't get washed with new oil and fuel each stroke.

To date no one has shown a glazed two stroke glow engine. In fact some one who sees
hundreds of used engines sent in for repair each day stated they never saw one and explained
why it doesn't happen.

And just for record a piston ring is never truely round, even one that you have fitted and tested
by checking that light does not pass. That is why that engine needed the diamond honing. Its an
old trick used eons ago by some model racers as well.

You may be right Ed, some may be thinking of castor varnish. I consider glazing the mirror
finish walls which are created from microscopic carbon bonding to the metal. It is very hard,
probably harder than the base metal. As you know diamonds are 100% carbon, and will burn
like coal.
______________________________________________________________________________

I'll run down to the bakery as well....this definitely takes the cake !!

FBD.




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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 6:02:50 PM   
Motorboy



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In case you has model engine with chrome plated sleeve who need new piston ring, do not deglaze the sleeve with sand paper. Replace piston ring only and running-in the engine will piston ring adapt in the sleeve.

Jens Eirik

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 9:22:22 PM   
Big Bopper



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Those are some Lu Lu's, save me a piece of that cake.


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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/22/2007 9:35:53 PM   
Hobbsy



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I'd like to talk about an actual ringed engine. About a year ago I bought a well used Fox .50, it is the first engine where I could actually feel the wear ring where the piston ring stopped. I had another used .50 so I put the cylinder from it in the well worn one and a piston from yet another one with a new ring. I ran this engine for about an hour last year and then converted it to Diesel operation, it never had much in the way of flipping compression pressure, unusual for a Fox. A couple of days ago I converted it back to glow and put (3) 16oz tanks of Fox 5% fuel 20% castor through it and then converted it back Diesel. Still not much compression, yesterday I put two 16oz of Davis ABC mix through it, it imroved some, today I was testing some props and a couple of carbs, putting two more 16oz tank of Diesel through it in the process. Suddenly with no apparent rhyme or reason it holds compression like an ABC engine. I guess they seal well when the appropriate amount of time is on them.

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 2:14:38 PM   
Jezmo



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My ST 51 took about 3 gallons of fuel before the compression finally came up on a flip. It runs much better now that it has completely broken in and hand starts much easier as well. This is one of the new chinese made engines and it took longer to break in than any other engine I have ever owned. (Been doing this for almost 40 yrs.) It has compression like an ABC now and just runs absolutely great. I had some of the older ST 40's and 45's with rings (Italian made) and none of them took as long to break in. I wish they still made the 45 in a ring version. Ring motors seem to last longer to me and are cheaper to rebuild most of the time as only a ring and possibly bearings are required.

Have a great day everyone.

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 2:26:20 PM   
IronCross



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Just an observation here but it seems like ring engines just last longer then ABC also... I have read many times that an ANC is designed to run wide open to maintain temperature and fit... Wen run at lower rpms it is prematurly wearing out... I for one do not run my engine full bore the entire flight exvept when breaking in an engine

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 4:40:23 PM   
Hobbsy



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According to Dub Jett, that is a wives tale, think about a minute, when flying, whether fast or slow the piston and liner may cool a few degrees a lesser throttle settings but they do not get cold.

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 5:52:26 PM   
Clean



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What Dub Jett, Nelson and a couple others sells barely resembles what the rest of us buy, in bulk, from Tower. Hence the rather steep, but worth it, increase in price. Also, the piston is slapping around in there but the cylinder is firmly fit into the engine case with several internal fuel guides that help keep the whole thing cool, not so the piston.

But what I'm really interested in is a thread that goes

Bull...

Bull....

Bull....

Your full of Bull....

No you are....

BULL!!! if I am!!!

No No REally your full of Bull....

Why I oughta tell ya, my Bull is better than your Bull....

Well I had a good friend tell me that his friend is friends with an engine manufacturer and HE says,,, Bull.

Lively bunch here. At least it's not like a Fark thread, which only means we don't use foul language.

Well, with the exception of that guy who said Fox.

Bull.

< Message edited by Clean -- 2/23/2007 5:53:07 PM >


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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 6:13:16 PM   
Kmot



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That's a lot of Bull

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DRILL BABY DRILL!!!

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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 6:24:33 PM   
IronCross



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quote:

ORIGINAL: Hobbsy

According to Dub Jett, that is a wives tale, think about a minute, when flying, whether fast or slow the piston and liner may cool a few degrees a lesser throttle settings but they do not get cold.


Thought about it Can only conclude that there are as many opinions as people... I do know that a lot of people consider the engine temp very improtant for getting the pinch to fit properly for breakin... I can only conclude that operating the engine at different temperatures afterward would afftect the fit... When breaking an engine in in the air I have always been told loops are ideal... Full throttle going up to heat the engine and Idle on the way down to cool it... Has always seemed to work for me.... Been wrong before though


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RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 7:09:32 PM   
Flyboy Dave



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....man the shovels ....

..."Also, the piston is slapping around in there "....

...."the cylinder is firmly fit into the engine case with several internal fuel guides "....

...."fuel guides that help keep the whole thing cool, not so the piston."

Bring that wheel barrow over here, we have some clean-up to do.


_____________________________

An engineer says.... "That won''t work".
A mechanic says..."Oh yeah, watch this".
"Old Age, and Treachery will overcome youth and skill".
Revver Bro #4.

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       Post #: 88

RE: Ringed vs Non-ringed - 2/23/2007 7:19:24 PM   
Clean



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From: Parkville, MO, USA
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Ya? Well you didn't call me on the Dub Jett vs. OS part.

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