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Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/28/2007 10:26:55 PM   
500 lb. koolaid man



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Rite now, I'm hoping my first car will be a Volkswagen Jetta run off biodiesel , making my own fuel from used vege oil from restaurants.(funny how " biodiesel " cames up as misspelled on the RCU spell check)

Here's everything I know about biodiesel so far..........

Main advantages to biodiesel ...
Although is might cost a fair amount to start making it yourself, it's clearly cheaper to make then buying petroleum fuel at the pumps. The average for making a gallon is in between $0.70 and$0.80. Plus it's good for the environment, smells like frenchfries, and your engine loves it since it actually cleans your engine(previously petroleum) getting rid of carbon and other junk, also lubing the engine better than petroleum, the list goes on and on.

New Ford diesels can't run off biodiesel because of something to do with pressure in the new engines is around 11,000 rather than 4,000 like all other car diesels. More future diesels will also have the same issue because of the way they are going to be made, however as I said, rite now this only applies to the brand new ford diesel trucks, you can't use biodiesel in them. There are lots and lots of diesel trucks on the road but the only cars that have been diesel are old Volkswagens and Mercedes. BTW you can not run a gasoline engine on biodiesel , only diesel engines can use it, the reason is biodiesel actually isn't flammable at all, you can take a match to it and it won't light. I don't know much at all about diesel engines but I know they run off compressing the fuel rather than ignition.

Making biodiesel ...
Making your own biodiesel is the cheapest and easiest way of obtaining it. It's made from either new or used(usually free from restaurants) vege oil(BTW any plant or animal fat/oil can be used to make biodiesel I think). It's claimed easy but is also a bit complicated What I've learned so far is that, well, lets start simple, if you use used vegetable oil you have to run it through a filter(25 micron) before you begin the actual process of making biodiesel , a teacher at my high school runs biodiesel and he uses an old pair of jeans to filter his used oil. Ok... Making it... there are two "general ways" that I know if. In both processes, the oil has to be thinned out so it doesn't goop up your engine since it is naturally thick, this is an easy process involving heat. The first way that I know of to make the fuel is the science teacher at my schools way. Filter it with jeans, put it in your main gas tank. There are no chemicals added to the biodiesel this way so you need a separate tank of petroleum diesel to fire up the engine, then you flip a switch once the engine is warm then your exhaust smells different, that's the only visible(you know what I mean) change. Then a line is run through the radiator to heat up the vege oil thinning it out. The teacher bought a $1000(ouch ) kit online specifically for his car that includes a seperate tank(3 gal for petroleum diesel) and other things, but I'm sure spending this kind of money can be avoided with more thinking if that makes any sense, for example use a plastic 3 gal. tank from wallmart and so on. The other method(easy to find info online) is a fairly long process of adding lye and 99% alcohol to the vege oil, this "way" gets 100% of the water and glycerin out of the oil and thins it out, and since chemicals are added no mods to the car are needed, just put the fuel into the tank, start the car and go with only biodiesel in the main tank, no other tank needed for starting the car.

Everyone says that restaurants love to get rid of this oil since they have to pay a service to remove it, then this company recycles it and sells it making a profit. Well this is true and not true. In most cases restaurants have to pay to remove the oil and are happy to give it to biodiesel people for free so they don't have to pay to dispose it, although there are things that get in the way of the fact that they just give it to you and are glad to. here's a ton of examples. Sometimes companies pay them to haul it away rather than the other way around. Sometimes other people have already claimed it for biodiesel . Supposedly you need a licence to take it off there hands, then end up using it to run your car, although that might be another one of those laws that you will never get in trouble for. I've heard of a person in southern Cali who went restaurant to restaurant and didn't have luck anywhere. And that some guy that owns 4 restaurants gave it away to people that eventually gave up on biodiesel then he got a $125 fine for dropping then picking back up the removal service. Basic point is that the situation is not always companies are glad to just give the used oil to you to take it away. It could go either way, you might have the first restaurant you check say take any quantity you want, whenever you want, or you might get told no from place to place. One option is to buy it cheap off the company that collects it. The best option is to have connections, know someone in the restaurant business / the owner.

Feel free to post anything you want about biodiesel , and feel free to ask questions.


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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/28/2007 11:02:27 PM   
quadzilla122



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well said

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/28/2007 11:41:08 PM   
CPR KART



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Biodiesel is so cool, along with E85. What I like is possibly r/c companies will see the future in it and make they're nitro engines run off biodiesel . Basically a nitro engine is a diesel engine that takes different fuel, other than that they are just about the same.

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 2:07:50 AM   
DarkFire989



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Its also true that when your car runs off biodesiel that it will have more horsepower. Well... Thats what i learned off of topgear.

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 4:07:33 AM   
hands without shadows



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Do you get the same gas mileage when running biodiesel compared to normal diesel? I know that cars running on ethanol get lower mileage than when running on gas and I'm just wondering if the same is true here.

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 4:49:48 AM   
pythonfan



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here right from mythbusters so... this might help you hands.



You can "stick it to The Man" and get cheap uber-fuel efficiency with used cooking oil, rather than regular fuel.

partly confirmed

Although there’s no word on damage to the engine from using used cooking oil, a diesel-fueled car did run on it. However, the Myth Busters speculate that once this alternative fuel achieves a significant interest level among the public, used cooking oil will be hoarded as a salable commodity. The used cooking oil also did not quite fit the requirement of improved fuel efficiency, as it yielded approximately 10% less distance for an equivalent amount of diesel.

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 4:55:40 AM   
Clymer122693


 

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My bro used to be a mechanic for the mineing trucks and a few of the guys ran bio-deisel through ther older ford deisel models and he said it was a mess to work on the motor cause it clogged the injectors and the fuel pump and a bunch of other stuff,he had this happen on 3 of the trucks he was working on and these were the only ones using it cause the company wanted to spend less on fuel and thought this was the solution...WRONG!! just my 2cents and my brother is a licencsed mechanic and knows what he is talking about.

< Message edited by Clymer122693 -- 11/29/2007 5:27:22 AM >


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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 5:06:40 AM   
nickd



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when I fist looked into this a while back the instructions I had seen called for adding 10% ethanol to the oil to turn it into proper burning fuel, has this somehow changed?

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/29/2007 7:45:44 AM   
sh0wtime



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you still need to either add the ethanol or use it as a 50/50 mix with pump diesel if you want to safeguard against any clogging issues

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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 11/30/2007 5:00:22 PM   
500 lb. koolaid man



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Clymer122693, The only thing biodiesel is going to clog is the fuel filter since it actually cleans the goop and carbon from the engine when switching over. What I mean is, it must have been problems that have nothing to do with the fuel, or there was something wrong with the process of using biodiesel . For example maybe used oil wasn't filtered, or actually if it was a fuel problem even more likely it was a glycerin catalyst problem. Like when bacon gets cold for example, you know how the fat becomes white and isn't a liquid, same thing. It's a crucial step in using biodiesel to either A. if chemicals aren't being added the tank(maybe other stuff too, I forgot) have to be heated. Or the chemicals stop this from happening. Well anyways that's just my thoughts... that running biodiesel in general isn't necessarily the rite thing to blame.

nickd, yes and no, ethanol(alcohol) is added but I think it's less than 10%, also lye is added. Info on amounts can be found on google I'm sure. This way is where no car mods are required, you just drop fuel into the car, but there's more to it than that. all the water and glycerin have to be removed, it takes a while. The other "way" calls for no chemicals, just thinned and filtered(if used) oil. The tanks have to be heated though with this way since no chemicals are added to stop the "cold bacon turns white principle".

sh0wtime, I'm not 100% sure you don't have to use ethanol, I just know the teacher at my school doesn't mix it in but then again he's not my teacher, I just knew about his car and a classmate told me what he does. And it's hard to find specific info online.

I've been looking at used diesel cars recently, wow they're pricey compared to gasoline cars. Money doesn't go as far.



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RE: Biodiesel - open discussion - 12/4/2007 12:34:31 PM   
500 lb. koolaid man



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I asked the science teacher myself this morning when I ran into him to make sure I had the process rite of his process. The only thing that the student told me wrong was the fact that it's not fuel that goes from the vege(main) tank through the radiator for the heat, but rather the line from the radiator with hot water running through it wraps around the tank. As I said, it's a $1000 kit he bought(no chemical additives necessary this way) but I was thinking, it's got to be esay enough to save some cash and convert some bedal box into a clean running tank.

Question: I forgot to ask and I don't see him often at all, would the purpose of heating the tank be that the formed glycerin turns back into usable vege oil?(like cold bacon )

Thanks.


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