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Posts: 2305
Joined: 3/8/2005 From: , CA, USA Status: offline
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If you are using a charger like the Intellipeak ICE (the one I use) this is how it works. 1) CC charge until the battery reaches 4.2V. (~40 minutes) The ICE gives you a double tone at this point. If you are really pressed for time, you can go now, as the battery is typically 70% - 80% charged at this point. 2) CV charge until the current drops to 10mA. (varies) When this is complete the ICE gives you the 'finished' tone and you are ready to go. 3) "trickle" charge until current drops to 0mA. This gives you a few more mAH but not a significant amount. When this is complete the ICE gives you a single tone and stops. As the battery gets older, or if it has been frequently abused, the time spent in (1) drops and the time spent in (2) rises. If your charger does only step (1) and not (2), you are not getting a full charge, you are only getting about 80% of the full charge. Mind you this isn't necessarily a bad thing, espeically if you only run your cells down to about 30%. If you start at 80% and run your cells down to 30%, you will get more than double the cycle life than if you start at 100% and run your cells down to 0%. An electric car like the Tesla gives you this option, if you know you are only going to drive twenty minutes tommorow, there is no point in charging your batteries beyond the 60% or 70% point. Since charging the batteries fully (to 100%), or discharging them fully (to 0%) creates the most wear. Running them in the middle regions, 25% to 75%, creates significantly less wear (even for 2 cycles) than a single full cycle. Hopefully I didn't confuse anymore more with that explanation...
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