RE: Horizontal Stab  
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RE: Horizontal Stab - 7/18/2005 1:27:21 AM   
Rocketman612



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Well the weather and schedule overlapped nicely for me to finally maiden my TF Corsair. A long time ago we talked about making both the wing and horizontal stab incidence more scale. While the full size plane was at +2 I was able to build mine with +1 for both. Photo of the finished plane below.

Ground handling was great with a straight track. Applied throttle and built up speed then rotated. Plane lifted nicely with no roll. Retracts up more altitude and a turn out then downwind. The plane flew INCREDIBLE taking NO aileron or elevator trim. She was rock solid at all speeds and turns were crisp with no tail slide. She looked great with no drooping tail in flight.


So the verdict is in changing BOTH the wing and horizontal stab incidence the SAME amount results in a great flying plane with no adverse tendencies.

Pete

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RE: Horizontal Stab - 7/18/2005 6:57:36 AM   
Arvid


 

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Congrates on your maiden! Good to hear that she flew that nice and easy!

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RE: Wing and Stab Incidence for the TF 60 Corsair Need ... - 9/12/2006 2:00:26 AM   
Paul S.


 

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What a great old thread, I am going to start on the wing saddle next weekend and remembered reading this thread but had two questions. I will add the positive 2 degree incidence to both; but #1. I lost you guys on the down thrust of the engine. I'm not sure if I need to change anything regarding that?

#2. I noticed watching a flying video of a Corsair in an airshow that the plane actually looks nose down as it's flying flat to the ground. I also wondered looking at the plan on the ground if the tail were to remain the same as a pivot point and I dropped the nose to look like the plane did in the video, it would be roughly an inch drop from end to end. That would mean raising the wing into the plane both front and back, I hope I said it so you could understand what I'm seeing. Would that be a way of changing the incidence or just raising the front main edge 3/16's and an 1/8th" front of the stab?

This kit is fun, but quite a first kit to start with. (Kinda like practicing learning to drive during an icy blizzard.)

Paul S.

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RE: Wing and Stab Incidence for the TF 60 Corsair Need ... - 9/12/2006 2:53:13 AM   
Rocketman612



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quote:

ORIGINAL: Paul S.

What a great old thread, I am going to start on the wing saddle next weekend and remembered reading this thread but had two questions. I will add the positive 2 degree incidence to both; but #1. I lost you guys on the down thrust of the engine. I'm not sure if I need to change anything regarding that?

#2. I noticed watching a flying video of a Corsair in an airshow that the plane actually looks nose down as it's flying flat to the ground. I also wondered looking at the plan on the ground if the tail were to remain the same as a pivot point and I dropped the nose to look like the plane did in the video, it would be roughly an inch drop from end to end. That would mean raising the wing into the plane both front and back, I hope I said it so you could understand what I'm seeing. Would that be a way of changing the incidence or just raising the front main edge 3/16's and an 1/8th" front of the stab?

This kit is fun, but quite a first kit to start with. (Kinda like practicing learning to drive during an icy blizzard.)

Paul S.


Paul,

I took some heat when I started this thread and then was rewarded by a great flying Corsair.

First do not change the thrust of the engine from the plans. It's fine the way it is.

Second when you change the Wing and Stab incidence the result will be that tail high look your talking about.


In addition the change in incidence also allows the main gear wheels to rake forward in a more scale stance. The ground handling has been excellent.


Good luck with your build,
Pete


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RE: Wing and Stab Incidence for the TF 60 Corsair Need ... - 9/12/2006 10:02:08 PM   
Paul S.


 

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That a great answer Pete, less to mess with and it comes out flying fine. I am eager to get into the little things once it's framed out. Hopefully the long awaited retracts will finish soon from Robinaire, then I can start doing some other set-up. I'm going back and reread the 1/8 scale TF Corsair thread that got me interested. You and Luke are great at custom stuff. Thanks for the input.

Paul S.

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RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/5/2008 6:40:43 AM   
joey_snaproll


 

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Bump for anyone who need this info like I did,

Joe

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RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/5/2008 1:02:23 PM   
Rodney



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I'm confused, if you change the incidence of both the wing and the stab the same amount, all you are really changing is the attitude at which the fuselage tracks thru the air and you have effectively only added down thrust by the amount you have change the incidence. The relative angle between the wing and stab have not changed unless you only change one or the other by itself. Why would not just changing the down thrust only do the same thing as changing both wing and stab angles by the same amount?

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RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/5/2008 2:51:00 PM   
da Rock



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quote:

ORIGINAL: Rodney

I'm confused, if you change the incidence of both the wing and the stab the same amount, all you are really changing is the attitude at which the fuselage tracks thru the air and you have effectively only added down thrust by the amount you have change the incidence. The relative angle between the wing and stab have not changed unless you only change one or the other by itself. Why would not just changing the down thrust only do the same thing as changing both wing and stab angles by the same amount?



Probably to get the Corsair to fly tail high if it is not doing so to your satisfaction. Only changing the down thrust will not do it.

This is what they apparently wanted to do:
quote:

Second when you change the Wing and Stab incidence the result will be that tail high look your talking about.


< Message edited by da Rock -- 9/5/2008 3:03:09 PM >

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RE: Wing and Stab Incidence for the TF 60 Corsair Need... - 9/6/2008 4:12:43 AM   
BMatthews



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Getting back to the wing and tail incidence angles for a brief moment in all this mutual admiration activity....

Rocketman, you won't in any way make the model easier to fly or less easy to fly by making the wing and stab angles different as long as the stabilizer is a little more negative than the wing. Good flying charactaristics come from light weight and to a smaller extent a good airfoil that is weight tolerant plus some other bandaids like washout and high lift devices such as flaps. But the key element is and will always be the wing loading.

So what sets the requirement for a particular wing to tail angular setting? That would be the CG location. The CG location dictates how much lift and what direction the tail needs to generate IN RELATION TO THE WING. Note the caps there..... If you try to "tame" something by altering the angular difference between the wing and stabilizer without changing the CG then all that happens is that you end up trimming the elevator to get the model to fly correctly until the resultant effective stabilizer/elevator combined angle is the same as it was before the change.

If you add +2 degrees to the wing and +2 to the stabilizer then all you've done is alter the thrust line to an additional 2 degrees more downthrust and now the model will fly just like before but with the fuselage angled tail up by 2 more degrees. The wing will always find the right angle of attack for any given airspeed and ignore any incidence changes you make to the model.

Where you'll gain is in making the model lighter (have I stressed that little fact enough ? ) and to some extent by using that Selig airfoil that has a proven track record for being a little more tolerant of heavy wing loadings. For a heavy model flaps is often a good option. Flaps do two things. First they add a lot of camber to the flapped portion of the wing and that means you can fly up to a higher lift coefficient for the flapped area. That normally translates to a slower but still safe approach speed which is obviously why the real ones used them. Second they greatly increase the angle of incidence over the flapped portion while leaving the tips the same as originally. This induces a HUGE amount of washout in the wing and really does make you work hard to achieve a disasterous tip stall. Mind you by the sounds of things in this thread there's no lack of pilots that are up to the challenge.....

Anyhow, Paul is 110% right. If it's heavy you ain't going to make it land like a feather. At best you can improve things enough to at least make it a little less scarey.

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RE: Wing and Stab Incidence for the TF 60 Corsair Need... - 9/6/2008 9:00:27 AM   
Rocketman612



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quote:

ORIGINAL: BMatthews

Getting back to the wing and tail incidence angles for a brief moment in all this mutual admiration activity....


Thanks but wasn't expecting any

quote:


Rocketman, you won't in any way make the model easier to fly or less easy to fly by making the wing and stab angles different as long as the stabilizer is a little more negative than the wing. Good flying charactaristics come from light weight and to a smaller extent a good airfoil that is weight tolerant plus some other bandaids like washout and high lift devices such as flaps. But the key element is and will always be the wing loading.


It was NOT my intention to make the plane fly easier or harder for that matter. My goal was to make the plane more SCALE both on the ground and in the air. The changes made helped ground handeling and made it look more scale on the ground.

In the air she fly's with the tail higher the way a Corsair should not slouched down.

quote:


So what sets the requirement for a particular wing to tail angular setting? That would be the CG location. The CG location dictates how much lift and what direction the tail needs to generate IN RELATION TO THE WING. Note the caps there..... If you try to "tame" something by altering the angular difference between the wing and stabilizer without changing the CG then all that happens is that you end up trimming the elevator to get the model to fly correctly until the resultant effective stabilizer/elevator combined angle is the same as it was before the change.

If you add +2 degrees to the wing and +2 to the stabilizer then all you've done is alter the thrust line to an additional 2 degrees more downthrust and now the model will fly just like before but with the fuselage angled tail up by 2 more degrees. The wing will always find the right angle of attack for any given airspeed and ignore any incidence changes you make to the model.

Where you'll gain is in making the model lighter (have I stressed that little fact enough ? ) and to some extent by using that Selig airfoil that has a proven track record for being a little more tolerant of heavy wing loadings. For a heavy model flaps is often a good option. Flaps do two things. First they add a lot of camber to the flapped portion of the wing and that means you can fly up to a higher lift coefficient for the flapped area. That normally translates to a slower but still safe approach speed which is obviously why the real ones used them. Second they greatly increase the angle of incidence over the flapped portion while leaving the tips the same as originally. This induces a HUGE amount of washout in the wing and really does make you work hard to achieve a disasterous tip stall. Mind you by the sounds of things in this thread there's no lack of pilots that are up to the challenge.....

Anyhow, Paul is 110% right. If it's heavy you ain't going to make it land like a feather. At best you can improve things enough to at least make it a little less scarey.


I agree. Not my intention to "tame" this plane only to improve the "Scale" appearance in meaningful ways that did not adversely affect the flying characteristics. I worked hard to keep her light and at 10.5 lbs I think I succeeded.

I'm pleased this old thread surfaced again as the issue gets chewed on hopefully more Corsair builders will take a bite and fix theirs

Pete


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       Post #: 60

RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/6/2008 9:10:10 AM   
Rocketman612



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Here is the link to a video of my Corsair flying. (sorry for the landing LOL)

Photo's of the plane in my Gallery.

http://media.putfile.com/TF-Corsair-Flight


Enjoy,
Pete


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RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/6/2008 10:42:42 AM   
da Rock



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Good video.

Is the airplane still around? still flying?

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RE: Horizontal Stab - 9/6/2008 11:32:49 PM   
BMatthews



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