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Os 91 ?

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Old 01-18-2014, 08:02 AM
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DGUY
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Default Os 91 ?

I am sure this has been asked, is it possible to run this engine without exhaust pressure. It is not pumped.
thanks
Derrick
Old 01-18-2014, 12:02 PM
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HighPlains
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Most likely it will run ok, but you may need to choke the carb down slightly to improve the fuel draw.
Old 01-18-2014, 05:22 PM
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tacx
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I have three OS 91s. One is one a 60 size Big Stick. While flying one day I landed and when I got the plane back on the stand I noticed that the muffler pressure line had come off. I never noticed any change in engine performance.
Old 01-19-2014, 07:38 PM
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Gray Beard
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Depends on the tank location. I have had it go both ways. If the tank is close to the engine I have gotten away with it when I forgot to put the line back on. With another plane it would only idle with it off and didn't run well once in the air.
Old 01-19-2014, 08:23 PM
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DGUY
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Thanks guys, the tank is right there behind the carb and just a touch higher than the carb fuel inlet. Oh it is a 91 FS too.
thanks
Derrick
Old 01-20-2014, 10:38 AM
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tacx
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Derrick,

Should be easy enough to check before flying. Make sure when checking on the stand that you hold the plane vertical to make sure it will get fuel while in that position.

Tom
Old 01-20-2014, 04:43 PM
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DGUY
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I ran it today at the field. It ran great up 3/4 throttle. After that it would begin to die, and quit. Guess I will have to add a pressure nipple somewhere.
Derrick
Old 01-20-2014, 05:59 PM
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Gray Beard
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They will do that plus they loose pressure at idle and low speed. The nipple can go anyplace around the mufflers center. Very easy to install but I have been known to over tighten them, I tend to forget they are hollow.
Old 01-21-2014, 01:39 PM
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DGUY
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Gene, can the pressure nipple go in the exhaust manifold it is the stock one that would be on the 91 fs. I. Was doing away with that massive muffler and that looks like it is a foot long outside the cowling.
Derrick
Old 01-21-2014, 02:55 PM
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Derrick, I just tried to do away with the muffler on one of mine this summer. The headers on the 91 tend to break a lot more then on the 120 due to the threads being cut so deep and thinning the wall thickness down too much. I have mentioned this to OS and they said I needed to support the muffler. Anyway, I tried a couple of headers {broken} that I had on hand and placed a nipple on the aft end and it didn't work for me. Then I tried one more into the center and it too didn't work. I broke down and just bought a new header {Magnums fit} and put the muffler on, all the problems were then solved. For questions like this the best source is probably asking Bax in the OS support forum. I just couldn't get it to run without the muffler. Could have been an operator malfunction? When I make up different types of mufflers or headers I usually use the pumper or a YS. They have no pressure from the muffler. The OS is a vented tank.
Old 01-22-2014, 03:54 PM
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If you don't mind buying from Hobby King, they sell a muffler for an ASP 91 four stroke that is the same thread. Muffler and header pipe are $10.14 before shipping.
Old 01-22-2014, 05:58 PM
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I flew a .91 for almost 5 years. When I noticed less than perfect reliability, the usual cause was the muffler pressure line to the tank was disconnected. Weak idle, dead stick, poor transition or something. Why would you want to eliminate a simple way of increasing the reliability of a great engine? I would never run this engine without muffler pressure, it's just one extra piece of tubing (three if you use a Tee and a fuel dot as I do) and it does so much for your performance that it's silly to consider eliminating it.

Many years without a dead stick except when the fuel lines finally decomposed in the tank. I can't argue with that!

The .91 is as reliable as the day is long if you run it as OS recommends. And they recommend muffler pressure. It's a bullet proof setup.

Dave
Old 01-23-2014, 06:22 AM
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Dave, I am not trying to do away with pressure to the tank. What I am trying to do is eliminate that huge muffler hanging outside of the cowling of a scale plane. You are correct with muffler pressure the OS is bulletproof or has been for me. I have already had thread problems in the head because of that HUGE muffler!
Derrick
Old 01-23-2014, 09:23 AM
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I found the header I needed on Amazon. With the points I had from buying books it only cost a couple of bucks. I never gave HK a thought but next time the guys get together for an order I may get into it and buy a couple new headers. I used to find them at my LHS on the shelf and have a couple on hand but it was sold and the new owner doesn't stck like it used to be. Something I didn't try was adding one of the exhaust deflectors onto the header. In my case I wasn't trying to get rid of the muffler, just trying to get the engine to run without one to avoid buying a new header until I got the YS rebuilt that went into the plane. It didn't work for me though. After I got the new header and put on the muffler it was fine, a few weeks later I rebuilt the YS and all was better. Until that dumbass married to my wife forgot to pull out the antenna. Now it doesn't mater and I need a new cylinder for the YS.
Old 01-23-2014, 09:41 AM
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Gene, I got an idea that would be put a nipple in the metal exhaust manifold. Then add the silicone deflector and restrict it down with a ty-rap to build a little back pressure in the pipe. What do ya think?
Derrick
Old 01-23-2014, 03:48 PM
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That was my thinking but I would try it with and without necking it down. The other thought was some of the longer tubing used for tune pipes like I see advertised in the Central catalog?? It is just a thought and something I didn't try. I had to get that plane back in the air faster then I really had time for. That and I don't really have the place to be working on engines any longer.
Old 01-23-2014, 07:07 PM
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Well I got it all fitted up. Just need some decent weather to get outside and give it a go.
Old 01-23-2014, 08:00 PM
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Worth a try, I know what you are trying to do and it's all I could think of. I was just outside and we have a cold front that has moved in. Myst be in the low 50s or high 40s. I don't do cold!! I do laugh though, my buddy in NY was telling me this week it was -16 at his place without the wind chill factor. My brain doesn't even comprehend anything that cold. Been in cold like that but only because of the Army, never had any thoughts of living in it. My daughter wants us to move to Michigan, they have a small resort on the lake, no thanks. It's been in the low 70s all week so we have been outdoors a lot, just got a bit spoiled. The teaser before spring.
Old 01-24-2014, 05:28 AM
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Yes Gene I understand I don't do cold well either. It is 10 this morning, coffee sure is good. I do have a indoor shop kinda, it is in the basement. Got a 4 star I want to finish. I will post here if the I got the engine figured out or if it is back to the drawing board.
Derrick
Old 01-24-2014, 10:35 AM
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I moved to Arkansas thinking it was a southern state. The temp this morning was zero. So much for that southern state BS. Anyway, the OS 91 has a nipple in the back plate that produces good pressure with every other revolution. Pressure is pressure. Try hooking a line from that nipple to the tank. My guess is that it will produce as much pressure as the muffler.
Old 01-24-2014, 12:39 PM
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Max, the pressure relief valve is on the older models, it was like a blow by on older cars and there is a lot of gunk that can flow from that nipple. A lot of crud you don't want in your fuel tank. OS did away with that then installed a case nipple that runs to the carb manifold, sort of like the original smog control. I had a few of the older models and liked the case pressure relief nipple. I have never tried it but I would think you could plug the nipple on the intake and use the case nipple for pressure? That is sure an ask BAX question in the OS support. The newer engines case relief is higher up and forward so maybe it doesn't blow as much crud out the tube?? I did once use that nipple on a fuel tank on an OS 70fs and it worked but I had a lot of gray crud in the tank after time.
Old 01-24-2014, 01:04 PM
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The OS 91 I have has a breather nipple for the crankcase that I have routed to a nipple on the intake manifold. I thought about running tank pressure of the crankcase but heard about the crud in the tank problem. Oh I hate cold weather by the way. My bones don't take it that well anymore.
Derrick
Old 01-25-2014, 03:17 PM
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was just out in the shop making up some battery boxes and pulled out one of my 91s. I put a dot where the old pressure nipple was located. In that location I know it put gunk into the tank. The next model engine they put the pressure nipple over the cam and ran it into the top of the intake manifold. I have never tried to use this newer engines pressure for tank pressure. Not sure what would happen so it would be something I would ask Bill Baxter about. I know it isn't designed for the use or if it would blow crud into the tank or not. Not even sure how much pressure it would produce that far forward on the engine in that location.
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Old 01-27-2014, 07:57 AM
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"I put a dot where the old pressure nipple was located".

I think that was not a pressure nipple, but rather a crankcase "breather" to expel the oil left by blow by. Since, unlike a two stroke, the crankcase pressure on a 4 stoke goes both positive and negative, the positive pressure is minimal.

Les
Old 01-27-2014, 07:34 PM
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Gene, my engine is just like the one in your photographs.
Derrick


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