Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
I think we established that the tip speed of the compressor wheel is well over mach 1. The air that is being compressed is traveling at right angles relative to the compressor wheel, and is a totally different situation from what the original question asked...
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Nony, you spotted the difference! Yes tip speed has something to do with the speed of the air but there are several other factors that determine the actual air speed. The air leaves the tip at a different tangent under different conditions. The ideal swept back high compression ratio compressor would have the lowest possible gas speed for the highest pressure. This also eases the diffusor design. Also the air exiting the channel of the compressor in a centrifugal compressor is a dual contra rotating vortex and by no means is the flow simple. It takes CFD software on a cray days to predict airflow like this.
Andre
Andre
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: ezflyr
Red B.,
A little bit off topic, but would you by any chance know what a "festering gobutit" is ?
John
Red B.,
A little bit off topic, but would you by any chance know what a "festering gobutit" is ?
John
Question is, should I consider your posting from "the bright side of life"* or is it simply a "heap of parrot droppings"**?
/Red B?
In case the moderator reads this:
* from "Life of Brian" by Monty Python
** from the "The Argument Clinic" by Monty Python
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
So in simple terms, due to the conditions experienced in the turbine, the compressor and turbine wheels mach# will always be below 1 even tough the velocities are greater than required to break the sound barrier at STP.
#33
RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Rupurt, you just put in 2 lines what i was trying to express in many long sentences *lol*.
Now while we are at theoretical discussions: will the fuel ignite in the evaporizer tubes, or only after exiting into the chamber? Had many long and interesting talks about that one.....lets hear some opinions
Now while we are at theoretical discussions: will the fuel ignite in the evaporizer tubes, or only after exiting into the chamber? Had many long and interesting talks about that one.....lets hear some opinions
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: Miniflyer
About the fan tip speed of the T900: i'm not sure...
About the fan tip speed of the T900: i'm not sure...
.. The rest is simple
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Only after exiting into the chamber gets my vote. The small positive pressure created by the fuel being pumped in and then vaporizing on the hot walls, should keep oxygen out of the sticks.
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Finally it all came out in the wash and I understood.
I have had my models go supersonic, judging by the "bang" it made when it hit the ground.
Instead of saying "sod it" it should have been "sonic"
So to prove my theory of supersonic flight
= theorem of S (speed) x H (height) x I (integer for mach number follwing variables as discussed) x T (thrust in use to give acceleration)
So if I here another sonic bang, when the model hits the grounds I should shout the out the shortened theory S H I T.[>:]
Am I off topic?
So how can we now explain afterburning theories and why aren't there many if any out there?
Gazzer
I have had my models go supersonic, judging by the "bang" it made when it hit the ground.
Instead of saying "sod it" it should have been "sonic"
So to prove my theory of supersonic flight
= theorem of S (speed) x H (height) x I (integer for mach number follwing variables as discussed) x T (thrust in use to give acceleration)
So if I here another sonic bang, when the model hits the grounds I should shout the out the shortened theory S H I T.[>:]
Am I off topic?
So how can we now explain afterburning theories and why aren't there many if any out there?
Gazzer
#39
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: YellowAircraft
Wow. I sure feel dumb. Let's talk about Shakespeare's plays and sonnets.......
Wow. I sure feel dumb. Let's talk about Shakespeare's plays and sonnets.......
or something like that. I learned the original about 25 years ago, and still can't get the damned thing out of my head. Kinda like the downwind-check-list that's so ingrained in my head that it will probably be the last thing ever to go through my noggin....
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Is there any web site with SPECS on turbo charge compressor??. BMT question isn't both blades on the compressor for sub sonic and super sonic speed ???.
#41
RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Don't know the math but it seems like lots of thought goes into inlet designs for supersonic airplanes in order to slow the flow to subsonic before it gets to the engine. That's why there is such interest in the scram jet technology- the first successful supersonic flow engine.
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
Wow. I sure feel dumb. Let's talk about Shakespeare's plays and sonnets.......
"When all aloud the wind doth blow"
Love labour's Lost - Act 5 scene 2 William Shakespeare 1595
#43
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: UK Flier
"When all aloud the wind doth blow"
Love labour's Lost - Act 5 scene 2 William Shakespeare 1595
Wow. I sure feel dumb. Let's talk about Shakespeare's plays and sonnets.......
"When all aloud the wind doth blow"
Love labour's Lost - Act 5 scene 2 William Shakespeare 1595
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
And then is heard no more: it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing."
The Tragedy of Macbeth, Act 5, Scene 5.
...jim
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: JimBrown
"Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
And then is heard no more: it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing."
The Tragedy of Macbeth, Act 5, Scene 5.
...jim
ORIGINAL: UK Flier
"When all aloud the wind doth blow"
Love labour's Lost - Act 5 scene 2 William Shakespeare 1595
Wow. I sure feel dumb. Let's talk about Shakespeare's plays and sonnets.......
"When all aloud the wind doth blow"
Love labour's Lost - Act 5 scene 2 William Shakespeare 1595
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
And then is heard no more: it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing."
The Tragedy of Macbeth, Act 5, Scene 5.
...jim
#45
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: S_Ellzey
Thought I might toss my 2 cents worth into the discussion.
Axial flow compressors and prop blades have a different concern as far as going supersonic than does a centrifugal compressor. If a blade, be it a prop or an axial compressor gets to fast you run into all the compressibility problems (shocks and the like), but for these cases you have a blade moving through the air. For a centrifugal compressor (like our models have) the air goes through the blades. The eye of the compressor is too small to reach sonic speeds. The velocity though the remainder of the compressor, by design, will not go sonic relative to the wheel itself. So, would it even matter if the tangential velocity of the wheel where to exceed the local speed of sound, since the motion of the air and the wheel relative to each other is very much subsonic?
Steven
Thought I might toss my 2 cents worth into the discussion.
Axial flow compressors and prop blades have a different concern as far as going supersonic than does a centrifugal compressor. If a blade, be it a prop or an axial compressor gets to fast you run into all the compressibility problems (shocks and the like), but for these cases you have a blade moving through the air. For a centrifugal compressor (like our models have) the air goes through the blades. The eye of the compressor is too small to reach sonic speeds. The velocity though the remainder of the compressor, by design, will not go sonic relative to the wheel itself. So, would it even matter if the tangential velocity of the wheel where to exceed the local speed of sound, since the motion of the air and the wheel relative to each other is very much subsonic?
Steven
#46
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
All I know is my AT180 pushes my Hot Spot through the air and sounds really cool when it goes by!!!
ssshhhheeeeewwwwwwwwwwwwwww
ssshhhheeeeewwwwwwwwwwwwwww
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
ORIGINAL: Graeme Marion
This is the best example of a practical use being made of "Einstein's Theory of Relativity" that I have ever heard.
This is the best example of a practical use being made of "Einstein's Theory of Relativity" that I have ever heard.
Newton still rules here..
#48
RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
"Thy shall not argue".... Hank, act:now, without a scene :P
No more people getting into the argument about where the fuel begins to burn?
Rupurt, i personally believe the fire starts within the stick, at about 2/3 length, going from the walls towards the center as the stick is coming to the end.
Reason as follows: you have a whole lot of air moving through the stick (thats the big reason why fuel injectors always point at a stick wall, never down the center...the drops would get ripped through the stick without evaporating). Fuel coming down the glowing hot stick, evaporating on the wall and forming a burnable mixture with the air. As you pass along the stick temperature rises....somewhere near 2/3 you should be getting over 700-some degrees C, and bang, auto-ignition of the kerosene....
Just a theory....
No more people getting into the argument about where the fuel begins to burn?
Rupurt, i personally believe the fire starts within the stick, at about 2/3 length, going from the walls towards the center as the stick is coming to the end.
Reason as follows: you have a whole lot of air moving through the stick (thats the big reason why fuel injectors always point at a stick wall, never down the center...the drops would get ripped through the stick without evaporating). Fuel coming down the glowing hot stick, evaporating on the wall and forming a burnable mixture with the air. As you pass along the stick temperature rises....somewhere near 2/3 you should be getting over 700-some degrees C, and bang, auto-ignition of the kerosene....
Just a theory....
#49
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
To be or not to be, right about this is a question!!!!
I have to say my interest now focus's on beyond the combustion tube and into the exhaust. The idea of an afterburner, I understand to be dumping fuel at a critical poin in the exhaust eflux, and whey hey, more expanding gas, greater velocity and Zoooooooooooooooooooommmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
However, if the gas now doing X mph in velocity out of the back of the engine, has already been expanded and presumably de oxygenised, than no flame without O2, dumping fuel into the exhaust stream would not create an "afterburn".
IS the science of this a reason for not doing it in models, or is it the curious mix of temperatures, and high fuel usage the issue..................
And that my come back to where the fuel burns in the motor itself!
Looking forward to the next lesson,
For it will be a great session,
Learning about the rules of gas
Making sure its not a pain in the XXXXX[8D]
Shakespeare turns in his grave......
Oh well, I tried, this is heavy stuff!!
Gazzzzzzeeeeerrrrrrrrr
I have to say my interest now focus's on beyond the combustion tube and into the exhaust. The idea of an afterburner, I understand to be dumping fuel at a critical poin in the exhaust eflux, and whey hey, more expanding gas, greater velocity and Zoooooooooooooooooooommmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
However, if the gas now doing X mph in velocity out of the back of the engine, has already been expanded and presumably de oxygenised, than no flame without O2, dumping fuel into the exhaust stream would not create an "afterburn".
IS the science of this a reason for not doing it in models, or is it the curious mix of temperatures, and high fuel usage the issue..................
And that my come back to where the fuel burns in the motor itself!
Looking forward to the next lesson,
For it will be a great session,
Learning about the rules of gas
Making sure its not a pain in the XXXXX[8D]
Shakespeare turns in his grave......
Oh well, I tried, this is heavy stuff!!
Gazzzzzzeeeeerrrrrrrrr
#50
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RE: Can compressor or turbine blades exceed the speed of sound?
There should still be about 3/4 of the oxygen left in the exhaust gas, so it will work, just got to get it right. It has been done!
Miniflyer,
I think i will have to agree, provided the pressure at the back of the sticks is higher than that in the combustion chamber. You obviously have to believe it is so I will take your word for it
Miniflyer,
I think i will have to agree, provided the pressure at the back of the sticks is higher than that in the combustion chamber. You obviously have to believe it is so I will take your word for it