CO2 extinguishers
#51
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
I was told Haloton1 replaced Halon because of the EPA restrictions. It has the same effect as Halon and is used for fires around sensitive electronic equip for the reasons mentioned...more effective than CO2 and no residual. It is expensive..$80 for a five lb. Since it is much more effective, 5lbs is more than adequate and easier to handle and point. I like to save $ as much as anyone but why penny-pinch with something this important? We spend $$$$$ for radio equiq redundance....
George
George
#52
Senior Member
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Ah yes So many experts, so many opinions . . .
There are many different halon compounds; only a few are used in fire extinguishers. The commonly used extinguishing agents are Halon 1011, Halon 1211, Halon 1202, Halon 1301, and Halon 2402. Halon 1301 is considered the least toxic, but also the least effective of the five for fire suppression.
The US Army Corps of Engineers came up with the numbering system.
First digit = # of carbon (C ) atoms in the molecule;
Second digit = # of fluorine (F);
Third digit = # of chlorine (Cl);
Forth digit = # of bromine (Br); and
Fifth digit = # of iodine (I).
For example Halon 1301 has one carbon atom, three fluoride, no chlorine, one bromine, and no iodine.
The key term associated with Halon is "toxicity" - thankfully since our use would NOT be in a closed area there's not much to worry about. However, in concentrated volumes there are issues:
- Central Nervous System - Inhaling high concentrations of halon gas can cause dizziness, tingling in extremities, and in severe cases, unconsciousness.
- Cardiovascular Effect - Exposure can cause cardiac sensitization. Cardiac sensitization occurs when a chemical causes an increased sensitivity of the heart to adrenaline producing sudden life-threatening, irregular heartbeats and even heart attack, in severe cases.
Irritation of exposed skin and eyes may also result from exposures to Halon.
But here's the kicker: Stratospheric ozone is depleted by halons and other ozone-depleting substances . . . [doh] Bottom line? I'll use CO2 over Halon any day.
Shop around for CO2 - our grand kids will thank you for it.
There are many different halon compounds; only a few are used in fire extinguishers. The commonly used extinguishing agents are Halon 1011, Halon 1211, Halon 1202, Halon 1301, and Halon 2402. Halon 1301 is considered the least toxic, but also the least effective of the five for fire suppression.
The US Army Corps of Engineers came up with the numbering system.
First digit = # of carbon (C ) atoms in the molecule;
Second digit = # of fluorine (F);
Third digit = # of chlorine (Cl);
Forth digit = # of bromine (Br); and
Fifth digit = # of iodine (I).
For example Halon 1301 has one carbon atom, three fluoride, no chlorine, one bromine, and no iodine.
The key term associated with Halon is "toxicity" - thankfully since our use would NOT be in a closed area there's not much to worry about. However, in concentrated volumes there are issues:
- Central Nervous System - Inhaling high concentrations of halon gas can cause dizziness, tingling in extremities, and in severe cases, unconsciousness.
- Cardiovascular Effect - Exposure can cause cardiac sensitization. Cardiac sensitization occurs when a chemical causes an increased sensitivity of the heart to adrenaline producing sudden life-threatening, irregular heartbeats and even heart attack, in severe cases.
Irritation of exposed skin and eyes may also result from exposures to Halon.
But here's the kicker: Stratospheric ozone is depleted by halons and other ozone-depleting substances . . . [doh] Bottom line? I'll use CO2 over Halon any day.
Shop around for CO2 - our grand kids will thank you for it.
#56
Senior Member
RE: CO2 extinguishers
so . . . 2 1/2 lbs of Halotron - not enough?
FWIW according to MCMaster-Carr's website a 2.5lb halotron extinguisher gives a 9 second discharge and a 5lb CO2 extinguisher gives an 8 second discharge.
.
FWIW according to MCMaster-Carr's website a 2.5lb halotron extinguisher gives a 9 second discharge and a 5lb CO2 extinguisher gives an 8 second discharge.
.
#59
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Here are some references so people can read and make their own determination. It should be noted that Haloton1 is deemed a safe and approved agent and used almost to the exclusion of all others on commercial aircraft. Regarding effectiveness of Halontron1 and CO2:
"Although CO2, as an extinguishing agent, is both 'clean' and much cheaper than both Halon or potential Halo replacements (Halontron1), its overall effectiveness on a unit stored volume basis is nowhere near that of Halon.....In addition, it cannot be used on solid material fires and the method of achieving effective discharge on other fires is also more complicated - tube to horn delivery rather nozzle discharge." (www.Skybrary.aero)
http://www.epa.gov/ozone/snap/fire/qa.html
http://www.fire-extinguisher101.com/agents.html
http://www.ilpi.com/safety/extinguishers.html
"Although CO2, as an extinguishing agent, is both 'clean' and much cheaper than both Halon or potential Halo replacements (Halontron1), its overall effectiveness on a unit stored volume basis is nowhere near that of Halon.....In addition, it cannot be used on solid material fires and the method of achieving effective discharge on other fires is also more complicated - tube to horn delivery rather nozzle discharge." (www.Skybrary.aero)
http://www.epa.gov/ozone/snap/fire/qa.html
http://www.fire-extinguisher101.com/agents.html
http://www.ilpi.com/safety/extinguishers.html
#60
Senior Member
RE: CO2 extinguishers
Yeesh - I called around and the Halotron is almost cost-prohibitive to refill. You almost might as well buy a new extinguisher. They said it is $40 /lb for the material itself plus labor plus internal parts. So, that would be at least $100 for a 2.5 lb extinguisher that McMaster Carr sells for under $100.
#61
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Ya...I know. Keep checking. I got one a good bit less expensive from a local company.
There are other choices....one is to use CO2 as it works and lots use it. Another is don't have any hot-start fires.
George
There are other choices....one is to use CO2 as it works and lots use it. Another is don't have any hot-start fires.
George
#63
RE: CO2 extinguishers
I would assume that Halotron is for all practical purposes (our jet needs) the same as halon? Meaning safe to use and effective like halon.....
#64
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Yes...see my post about four or five up. It is just as effective and safe for our engines (no residual)...approved by the EPA and used extensively on commercial aircraft. Just do a Google on Halotron or Halotron1. It is more expensive but more effective than CO2 and easier to dispense as it doesn't require the long hose and funnel that CO2 does. CO2 is fine, I just hate hauling around that big bottle, hose and funnel.
George
George
#65
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Hey Guys:
Last week and last Friday we were attemping to start a manual start turbine. We had almost of 10 start attemps, 7 fires inside the model, undre the turbines, below the model, in the thrust tube, etc.
Every time we had a fire, just a squirt of CO2 was enough to extinguish the fire.
So, no matter what anyone post in this thread, my recent experience is that CO2 was very effective and the cylinder was recharged inmediatly and a t a very low cost.
I have not experience with Halon, Halotron, etc. but I know that it was prohibited because it affect the envireonment. I am not going to contribute to affecting environment if I have another environment friendly option like CO2.
And I am also not going to buy cheap halon bottles, and throw away just because I am not going to find where to recharge it.
But: CO2 also harm the environment. Do you know that CO2 is the responsible of the planet warming?
So, which is the worst in terms of environment friendly? Halon, Ozone, planet warming. CO2, planet warming.
I think that as NFPA and Factory Mutual states, the best way to extinguish a fire i preventin it to hapen.
Why don´t you guys think about Solkaflam? It replaced the halon.....
Last week and last Friday we were attemping to start a manual start turbine. We had almost of 10 start attemps, 7 fires inside the model, undre the turbines, below the model, in the thrust tube, etc.
Every time we had a fire, just a squirt of CO2 was enough to extinguish the fire.
So, no matter what anyone post in this thread, my recent experience is that CO2 was very effective and the cylinder was recharged inmediatly and a t a very low cost.
I have not experience with Halon, Halotron, etc. but I know that it was prohibited because it affect the envireonment. I am not going to contribute to affecting environment if I have another environment friendly option like CO2.
And I am also not going to buy cheap halon bottles, and throw away just because I am not going to find where to recharge it.
But: CO2 also harm the environment. Do you know that CO2 is the responsible of the planet warming?
So, which is the worst in terms of environment friendly? Halon, Ozone, planet warming. CO2, planet warming.
I think that as NFPA and Factory Mutual states, the best way to extinguish a fire i preventin it to hapen.
Why don´t you guys think about Solkaflam? It replaced the halon.....
#66
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
I have not experience with Halon, Halotron, etc. but I know that it was prohibited because it affect the envireonment. I am not going to contribute to affecting environment if I have another environment friendly option like CO2.
Regarding the environment...we all are entitled to our opinions on that. For me, cleaner is better than a dirty environment BUT.... I can't get too concerned about the type of fire extinguishers a handful of modelers are using when they have a hot start. We drive 100s of miles in our trucks, RVs to the jet events and then burn many gallons of JetA, turbine and smoke oil. Maybe those that are concerned even about the type of hot-start extinguisher they use (even ones approved by the EPA), should give-up jets, drive electric cars to the local park and fly electric foamies. No thanks!
#67
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
ORIGINAL: STKNRUD
Use whatever you want but at least get the facts. Halotron1 replaced Halon and is NOT prohibited because of its effect on the environment. It is used in commercial aviation everywhere and approved by the EPA
Regarding the environment...we all are entitled to our opinions on that. For me, cleaner is better than a dirty environment BUT.... I can't get too concerned about the type of fire extinguishers a handful of modelers are using when they have a hot start. We drive 100s of miles in our trucks, RVs to the jet events and then burn many gallons of JetA, turbine and smoke oil. Maybe those that are concerned even about the type of hot-start extinguisher they use (even ones approved by the EPA), should give-up jets, drive electric cars to the local park and fly electric foamies. No thanks!
I have not experience with Halon, Halotron, etc. but I know that it was prohibited because it affect the envireonment. I am not going to contribute to affecting environment if I have another environment friendly option like CO2.
Regarding the environment...we all are entitled to our opinions on that. For me, cleaner is better than a dirty environment BUT.... I can't get too concerned about the type of fire extinguishers a handful of modelers are using when they have a hot start. We drive 100s of miles in our trucks, RVs to the jet events and then burn many gallons of JetA, turbine and smoke oil. Maybe those that are concerned even about the type of hot-start extinguisher they use (even ones approved by the EPA), should give-up jets, drive electric cars to the local park and fly electric foamies. No thanks!
When I posted "It was prohibited", I was talking about Halon.....My mistake....
#68
Senior Member
RE: CO2 extinguishers
ORIGINAL: STKNRUD
Regarding the environment...we all are entitled to our opinions on that. For me, cleaner is better than a dirty environment BUT.... I can't get too concerned about the type of fire extinguishers a handful of modelers are using when they have a hot start. We drive 100s of miles in our trucks, RVs to the jet events and then burn many gallons of JetA, turbine and smoke oil. Maybe those that are concerned even about the type of hot-start extinguisher they use (even ones approved by the EPA), should give-up jets, drive electric cars to the local park and fly electric foamies. No thanks!
Regarding the environment...we all are entitled to our opinions on that. For me, cleaner is better than a dirty environment BUT.... I can't get too concerned about the type of fire extinguishers a handful of modelers are using when they have a hot start. We drive 100s of miles in our trucks, RVs to the jet events and then burn many gallons of JetA, turbine and smoke oil. Maybe those that are concerned even about the type of hot-start extinguisher they use (even ones approved by the EPA), should give-up jets, drive electric cars to the local park and fly electric foamies. No thanks!
#70
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Won't that sort of logical thinking get you kicked out of commiefornia?
And CO2 has the added benefit of cooling a hot six pack in just a few seconds. Learned that in the Navy!
George
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
Halotron or DuPont™ FE-36™ does not smother the fire. It injects an alternative reactant into the combustion process that reacts with the fuel fractions more readily than the available oxidizer. The reaction is endothermic which means it uses up more heat than it produces. As a result it attacks the fuel and; to a lesser degree; heat sides of the fire triangle. CO2 attacks the Oxygen side of the fire triangle and does indeed smother the fire.
So in summary:
So in summary:
Water kills the fire by hypothermia. It makes the fire give off more heat than it can produce.
CO2 kills the fire by displacing the oxygen. It smothers the fire.
Dry chemical and clean agents such as Halotron or Dupont FE36 kill the fire by reacting the fuel out of the combustion processby a heat consuming reaction. So it kills by poisoning the fire and giving the fire a contributing case of Hypothermia.
__
Tom Horne
Tom Horne
#72
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
I realize that this thread has been quiet for quite a while but I thought it best to keep related info together rather than start a new thread.
I've also been considering a Halotron fire extinguisher because as has already been mentioned here it leaves no residue and won't harm
electronics, etc. However I've also read that it is dispensed as a rapidly evaporating liquid. Wouldn't squirting a liquid into a spinning turbine
be a problem? If someone has successfully used a Halotron extinguisher on a turbine fire, how did you apply it? Should it be sprayed on the
ground near the intake so as the liquid evaporates the gas is pulled into the turbine but the liquid isn't directly ingested by the turbine?
I've also been considering a Halotron fire extinguisher because as has already been mentioned here it leaves no residue and won't harm
electronics, etc. However I've also read that it is dispensed as a rapidly evaporating liquid. Wouldn't squirting a liquid into a spinning turbine
be a problem? If someone has successfully used a Halotron extinguisher on a turbine fire, how did you apply it? Should it be sprayed on the
ground near the intake so as the liquid evaporates the gas is pulled into the turbine but the liquid isn't directly ingested by the turbine?
#73
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RE: CO2 extinguishers
ORIGINAL: Captainbob
Guys,
CO2 is probably the least desirable types for our purposes.
Shop around for Halon - much more effective.
Guys,
CO2 is probably the least desirable types for our purposes.
Shop around for Halon - much more effective.
I have a Halon... and it's expensive to refill. So... I went out and got a CO2.
Anyway... to the OP... I'm not sure why they are expensive... but they are. I picked up both of my extinguisher from ebay. I think I paid $65 for my Halon, and $40 (shipped) for my 20# CO2.
The Halon was new... and the CO2 was used... but certified, and full on delivery.
#75
RE: CO2 extinguishers
ORIGINAL: Pete737
Water??
ORIGINAL: invertmast
I got a used 5lber from the local extinguisher place for $35. a 10lber is $65 and a used Water extinguisher (3 gallon i think) is $45.
I got a used 5lber from the local extinguisher place for $35. a 10lber is $65 and a used Water extinguisher (3 gallon i think) is $45.
Example: Jet starts up and flames out the rear. Spotter uses water or powder extinguisher will equal lots $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
Spotter usesCo2 and damage if any should be at a minimal.
In saying this if the jet is well and thoroughly on fire( eg crash)than any fire extinguisher will be good as the plane, and all components are all a rite off.
There is a modeler at our club who owns a few jets and the only thing he brings to the field is two large powder extinguishers. This includes start up. Cannot see the sense in it really.