Community
Search
Notices
Scratch Building, Aircraft Design, 3D/CAD If you are starting/building a project from scratch or want to discuss design, CAD or even share 3D design images this is the place. Q&A's.

wood for fuselage

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-08-2013, 08:37 PM
  #1  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default wood for fuselage

Hi,

I am building a 3d airplane similar to a ucd & another similar to funtana60 from free plans. I am custimising them to use materials available locally. The fuselage & bulkheads call for 3mm wood but doesnot specify which type. I am building in cad first so I can work out the bugs. Since i have access to laser cutting, I am going for interlocking construction. The other kit i have so far built (GP US40) had this part in light ply. The LHS has poplar ply in that thickness. They also have model grade ply but its much thicker. What should I use?

Ameyam
Old 08-09-2013, 03:27 AM
  #2  
sensei
 
sensei's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: SAN ANTONIO, TX
Posts: 2,826
Received 17 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

Use the thinner stuff because 3mm is way overkill as it is and you want to keep it light if you want a great 3D capable airframe. I only use 3/32" thick plywood on my motor boxes with the exception of a 1/4" thick firewall, and fuselage hard points, otherwise I mainly use 3/8" X 3/8" balsa sticks and tri stock as illustrated in these pictures.

Bob
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	DSCN2918.jpg
Views:	657
Size:	55.4 KB
ID:	1906388   Click image for larger version

Name:	DSCN2912.jpg
Views:	1533
Size:	79.7 KB
ID:	1906389   Click image for larger version

Name:	DSCN3402.jpg
Views:	968
Size:	74.9 KB
ID:	1906390  
Old 08-09-2013, 06:40 PM
  #3  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

well, there is no thin ply available. So I M going for 3mm balsa. Finishing the cad build with interlocking formers. Lets see..

Ameyam
Old 08-09-2013, 06:56 PM
  #4  
speedracerntrixie
My Feedback: (29)
 
speedracerntrixie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Happy Valley, Oregon
Posts: 9,515
Received 176 Likes on 151 Posts
Default

It's important to use the correct wood for the job at hand. 3mm balsa is not a replacement for 1mm ply in most cases. If you look at Bob's fuse structure you will see that the strength is engineered into the structure and that the motor box, firewall and wing attachments are all ply. Thicker balsa would not be a substitute in these areas. I know that not all materials are redily available everywhere but I know you have been able to order stuff from the states. Take the time to get the proper materials needed.
Old 08-09-2013, 07:13 PM
  #5  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Actually, not 100% balsa. the firewall and come critical points will be additional layer of birch inside the balsa former but the rest of the fuse and ribs will be ply. I just dont have enough material to build in ply and its madly expensive to import right now


Instead of balsa sticks, I am getting the wood laser cut

Ameyam
Attached Files
File Type: zip
MadnessII-35-Model.zip (42.5 KB, 60 views)

Last edited by ameyam; 08-09-2013 at 07:20 PM.
Old 08-09-2013, 07:30 PM
  #6  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Still, If I do decide to use ply, what thickness should it be- 1/8" birch ply or 1/8" poplar? I am asking because I have some 1/16" birch ply lying around, I could use that

Ameyam
Old 08-09-2013, 08:36 PM
  #7  
speedracerntrixie
My Feedback: (29)
 
speedracerntrixie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Happy Valley, Oregon
Posts: 9,515
Received 176 Likes on 151 Posts
Default

Looking at the plan I don't see much where 1/16 ply could be used. if I were to build that airplane, I would use 1/8" balsa for the fuse sides and 1/8" poplar ply for all the formers and use the 1/16 birch as a doubler front and back of the former at the wing LE but only half way up. I would use 3/16 birch for the firewall.
Old 08-10-2013, 12:47 AM
  #8  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Speedracer, if you look at all the debris I have left through the modelling procedure, I am planning the fuse sides laser cut as well. All the stuff is 3mm or 1/8" but I need to decide what will be balsa and what ply. If I make the fuse sides of balsa and the bulkhead formers of ply, will that do?

Ameyam
Old 08-10-2013, 07:40 AM
  #9  
sensei
 
sensei's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: SAN ANTONIO, TX
Posts: 2,826
Received 17 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ameyam
Still, If I do decide to use ply, what thickness should it be- 1/8" birch ply or 1/8" poplar? I am asking because I have some 1/16" birch ply lying around, I could use that

Ameyam
You could laser cut the 1/16" birch plywood fuselage sides and attach a medium density 3/8" X 3/8" balsa stick frame work to those sides giving you a very strong and lightweight fuselage, but you will need to change your way of thinking and the current model design you posted.

Bob

Last edited by sensei; 08-10-2013 at 07:43 AM.
Old 08-10-2013, 08:43 PM
  #10  
ameyam
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Mumbai, INDIA
Posts: 2,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Hi,
I finiashed the cad build yeaterday. I also investiated wood & found a sheet of 1/8" poplar ply I had. Its 12"x36" & weighs 600 odd grams. I think all my fuse could come out from it & since its mostly holes, it should weigh no more with the firewall. I will also use it for the frame in the ailerons, rudder & elevators & sheet over with balsa. For the wings I still need 1/8" balsa. Just the spars are unsourced

I noted the idea to use 1/16" birch with stringers. Only prob, still looking for stringers. Need them for the turtle deck as well

Ameyam
Old 08-29-2013, 06:38 AM
  #11  
chip_MG
My Feedback: (14)
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: austin, TX
Posts: 143
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Bob,
On a side note, sorry to get off topic but,,
I am glad to see that people are building large plane and from scratch..
I have seen several of your projects here on RCU, very impressive.
I too build but mostly from plans.
Question Bob,
What type of sticks are you using for your fuse as you have shown above??
I have been using poplar I ripped up into 1/4 sq etc, have you used pine b4?
Thanks,
Chip
Old 08-29-2013, 10:41 AM
  #12  
sensei
 
sensei's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: SAN ANTONIO, TX
Posts: 2,826
Received 17 Likes on 15 Posts
Default

Hello Chip,

Thanks for the kind words, I use 3/8" X 3/8" X 48" long medium density balsa I purchase from Specialized Balsa LLC. I then glue it all together with thin and medium CA.

Bob

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.