Designing a sailplane from scratch - guidance needed =)
#1

Thread Starter
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Martinez,
CA
Posts: 12

Hi,
I've been building model airplanes since i was about 10 yrs old (27 now) and i'm starting a scratch build project. I've scanned the net for resources to help me come up with the wing length / tail moment / chord / airfoil relationships but have been unsuccessful.
I'd like to build a slope soaring sailplane under 2 meters with a flat wing (no dyhedral) and a cylindrical fuselage (not sure about T tail or reg tail yet). This will be my first scratch build sailplane / glider and could use any tools or resources (whether that's a book, website, etc) that you may know of.
When I design, i'm very math dependant so please if you have formulas that dictate the above relationships please let me know them or where i can find them. I have no problem with trigonometric or calculus formulae, so anything that will help me design this bird will be greatly appreciated =).
I've seen links to sites with 3d software for drafting but had planned on drawing the planes by hand. If there's a free program that works with windows that will help me design this then I would be very happy to know of it as well.
Thanks
Doing all I can to distract myself from graduate school =P
I've been building model airplanes since i was about 10 yrs old (27 now) and i'm starting a scratch build project. I've scanned the net for resources to help me come up with the wing length / tail moment / chord / airfoil relationships but have been unsuccessful.
I'd like to build a slope soaring sailplane under 2 meters with a flat wing (no dyhedral) and a cylindrical fuselage (not sure about T tail or reg tail yet). This will be my first scratch build sailplane / glider and could use any tools or resources (whether that's a book, website, etc) that you may know of.
When I design, i'm very math dependant so please if you have formulas that dictate the above relationships please let me know them or where i can find them. I have no problem with trigonometric or calculus formulae, so anything that will help me design this bird will be greatly appreciated =).
I've seen links to sites with 3d software for drafting but had planned on drawing the planes by hand. If there's a free program that works with windows that will help me design this then I would be very happy to know of it as well.
Thanks
Doing all I can to distract myself from graduate school =P
#2

My Feedback: (1)
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: melbourne,
FL
Posts: 18

hi man,
i have done gliders. i got 3 rgiht now. what u need help with man? not a problem and has done many scratch build airplanes.just tell i will try to help all i can.
william
i have done gliders. i got 3 rgiht now. what u need help with man? not a problem and has done many scratch build airplanes.just tell i will try to help all i can.
william
#3

Thread Starter
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Martinez,
CA
Posts: 12

Hiya and thx
I'm basically looking for some sort of formulae or relationships to guide my choice of wing length, airfoil, chord length, tail moment, and surface area / shape of the tail structures.
I'm basically looking for some sort of formulae or relationships to guide my choice of wing length, airfoil, chord length, tail moment, and surface area / shape of the tail structures.
#4

My Feedback: (1)
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: melbourne,
FL
Posts: 18

well i have a butterfly glider right now. not sctrach though.
#5

My Feedback: (5)
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: x, AK, AFGHANISTAN
Posts: 147

If you want to read a book or two, all the information you want is there.
Model Glider Design by Frank Zaic
http://www.peck-polymers.com/html/books/zaic.htm
Or more modern book.
Model Aircraft Aerodynamics
by Martin Simons
[link=http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1854861905/qid=1098994812/sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/104-9020450-8831957?v=glance&s=books]at Amazon[/link]
I own the Simons book and it is a good reference. BTW, the Simons book is sailplane oriented mostly.
Model Glider Design by Frank Zaic
http://www.peck-polymers.com/html/books/zaic.htm
Or more modern book.
Model Aircraft Aerodynamics
by Martin Simons
[link=http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1854861905/qid=1098994812/sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/104-9020450-8831957?v=glance&s=books]at Amazon[/link]
I own the Simons book and it is a good reference. BTW, the Simons book is sailplane oriented mostly.
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