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-   -   Annoying trainer habit (https://www.rcuniverse.com/forum/beginners-85/4987258-annoying-trainer-habit.html)

cadman456 11-12-2006 05:31 PM

Annoying trainer habit
 
How do I keep my Hobbistar from increasing altitude when I throttle up? I know this is a trait of trainer style planes, but it's annoying. I'm going to try increasing my down thrust a degree or two but wanted to know if there was something else I could try. Maybe I have to live with it...
Thanks

Scott

d_bodary 11-12-2006 05:35 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
try raising the back of the wing about a 1/4" Just use a couple of popsicle sticks. That way you can adjust it till you like the results.

Dennis

M. Michael Meyer 11-12-2006 05:54 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Okay. I am confused. I am relatively new to the hobby, but I thought all planes would increase in altitude when you increase the throttle setting. You are going faster at a higher throttle setting and you are, therefore, increasing airspeed. Wouldn't you increase lift at a higher airspeed all other things being equal?[sm=confused.gif]

bkdavy 11-12-2006 06:10 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Another option is to adjust the aileron linkages to "reflex" the ailerons up a bit. Use small adjustments (a couple turns on the clevis at a time), and adjust them equally. This effectively reduces the incidence angle of the wing, and will reduce some of the nose up tendencies with throttle. You can also increase the down thrust of the engine by adding washers behind the engine mount.

Brad

NCIS 11-12-2006 06:17 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Use down elevator trim.

Gibbs

Lomcevak Duck 11-12-2006 06:20 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Michael:
Your right. (Almost) all planes will do this to some degree, but the trainer setup is most prone to doing so.

Jim Thomerson 11-12-2006 07:57 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
All the other sugestions are good. Another thing you can do is move the CG back a little bit. Try moving it back about 1/8 inch and see if you can tell any difference. Don't go too far back or you will need another airplane.[&o]

mscic-RCU 11-12-2006 08:11 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
An airplane that is balanced correctly will climb with throttle if you have positive wing incidence or a high lift wing like a trainer. If the wing incidence is correctly set, probably 0 degrees for your trainer, then you can counteract the extra lift with some engine down thrust. Most trainers have some engine down thrust set in the firewall. You can add more by putting a couple of washers behind the top motor mount bolts between the firewall and mount. The popsicle sticks under the trailing edge is a good idea, but you will lose lift at slower speeds making takeoff and landings more difficult. If you do have positive wing incidence, then the popsicle sticks are the correct solution.

Ken Erickson 11-13-2006 12:44 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Because I am old, I remember that you trim the airplane for glide and adjust the engine thrust for powered flight. Of course, that thrust adjustment will only really work perfectly for one specific throttle setting.

It is a trainer!! Learn how to trim for each throttle setting you are using. When you are ready to cease with the balancing act of re-trimming for throttle changes and fighting "ZOOM", get yourself a "nuetral" airplane. (Zero incidences and fully symetrical wing).

Have a ball!!!

Ken Erickson, AMA 19352

Sneasle 11-13-2006 01:33 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
If you have a computer radio some have an option that allows you to program in elevator trim to match throttle setting for this exact reason.

doubledee 11-13-2006 10:05 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
It is normal for all aircraft to climb when power is added. Set your throttle to the speed you are going to fly, then trim the aircraft for straight and level flight. As you increase throttle the aircraft will tend to gain altitude, as you decrease throttle the aircraft will tend to lose altitude.

RCKen 11-13-2006 10:19 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
As many others have said above, this is completely normal. Don't try to adjust the angle of the wing or to make any other mechanical adjustments to compensate for this. If you think about what is actually happening you will understand why you don't want to make mechanical adjustments on the plane. Ok, let's look at the plane. Let's say it's flying along at half throttle and you have the trim set for level flight. The speed of the air flowing over the wing is producing enough lift to keep the plane from falling, but not enough lift to climb. Now as you increase the speed of the plane the air will flow over the wing at a faster rate, thus producing more lift so the plane now climbs. It's nothing more than simple aerodynamics at work here. As others have said, trim the plane for the speed you want to fly at.

Hope this helps

Ken

MinnFlyer 11-13-2006 10:19 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Sounds like you may be ready for plane with a semi symmetrical wing

StoneDeaf 11-13-2006 10:45 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
I would go with the down elevater trim
__________________________
SoneDeaf

warhwk 11-13-2006 11:04 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Most ARF's have a pre-set amount of down-thrust built into the firewall. This works for only a given thrust and speed range. If you are flying faster than the speed this is desiged to counteract, you will climb. More downthrust will give you an almost linear correction. More speed = More downward thrust.

flyinrog 11-13-2006 11:12 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 


ORIGINAL: RCKen

As many others have said above, this is completely normal. Don't try to adjust the angle of the wing or to make any other mechanical adjustments to compensate for this. If you think about what is actually happening you will understand why you don't want to make mechanical adjustments on the plane. Ok, let's look at the plane. Let's say it's flying along at half throttle and you have the trim set for level flight. The speed of the air flowing over the wing is producing enough lift to keep the plane from falling, but not enough lift to climb. Now as you increase the speed of the plane the air will flow over the wing at a faster rate, thus producing more lift so the plane now climbs. It's nothing more than simple aerodynamics at work here. As others have said, trim the plane for the speed you want to fly at.

Hope this helps

Ken
READ THIS OVER AGAIN...why in the world would you be flying your trainer at full throttle? If your comfortable doing that ,then you should already know how it will react....Rog

Charlie P. 11-13-2006 03:45 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 


ORIGINAL: M. Michael Meyer

Okay. I am confused. I am relatively new to the hobby, but I thought all planes would increase in altitude when you increase the throttle setting. You are going faster at a higher throttle setting and you are, therefore, increasing airspeed. Wouldn't you increase lift at a higher airspeed all other things being equal?[sm=confused.gif]
Most full size planes are designed this way as a safety factor. There is a big trim wheel beside the pilot to dial in elevator once the altitude and desired airspeed is established. But models are seldom flown for hours at a set course and height.

Some models climb with speed. Some are set to fly level at full throttle and sink at lower power. (Just the opposite). The full symmetrical wing also tends to have a wide envelope. As airspeed increases the tail lifts and the effect is to lower the incedence of the wing into the relative wind. Once it achieves level flight further throttle just makes it go faster, not upper.

jaka 11-14-2006 12:40 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Hi!
All high winged trainers need engine down thrust to counteract trimchanges due to different throttle settings.If you trim your airplane out this way you hardly notice any deviations at all from flying straight at all throttle settings.
It's my opinion having flown R/C planes for 31 years that all models should be trimmed out at full power.


Flying freak 11-14-2006 03:11 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Umm just a though depending on your tx could you not maybe mix some down elevator to the trotal so that as you add power you puch the plane doown counter actuing the more lift that is generated.....

chashint 11-14-2006 03:14 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Lots of different views on this one.
If you want to correct this issue the two things to try are down thrust and wing incidence which have been mentioned earlier.
They are both very easy to do and if approached in reasonable increments there is little chance of a bad outcome.
I would try adding downthrust first by putting a washer under the back engine mounting screws, if you used self tapping screws or the engine mount is the clamping type then I would put the washers between the engine mount and the firewall at the top.
When I was trying to fix my trainer adding downthrust did not get the job done, it just made it much more difficult to takeoff and land.
Leaving the downthrust at factory setting and putting two popcicle sticks under the back of the wing did the trick for me.
I found the plane to be much more enjoyable to fly once it was closer to neutral.

RCKen 11-14-2006 03:26 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 


ORIGINAL: Flying freak

Umm just a though depending on your tx could you not maybe mix some down elevator to the trotal so that as you add power you puch the plane doown counter actuing the more lift that is generated.....
In the context of this forum doing this isn't really a good thing to do. Beginner's that are learning to fly need to learn how to properly FLY the plane, and this includes correcting for different flying conditions. If you rely on a radio mix then you'll never properly learn how to fly, and when you move on to more advanced planes you won't have the knowledge needed to fly them. This is one reason why I suggest that people learning to fly stay away from computer radios. I've seen too many pilots that are learning try to set up mixes for things that they should learn to do themselves, and 9 times out of 10 they will end up making things worse. I pilot really needs to have a good understanding of why the plane is doing something before trying to "fix" it with a computer mix.

Ken

Flying freak 11-14-2006 03:29 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
i see good point Ken sorry...

cadman456 11-14-2006 07:44 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
Thanks for all the input! I'll try some of the things suggested such as the trailing edge and trim adjustment. I guess what it really comes down to is I'm expecting a trainer to do things it's not designed for. I do have a four star, so I can probably live with my trainer flying like a trainer...

Scott

foolinwfire 11-14-2006 08:14 PM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
You did not mention what type of trainer it is. I started with the Hobbico Nexstar Select which had some difficulties right off the bat due to it being a RTF. First off both the areilons were too tight on the servo causing a flap type situation which made it climb under heavy throttle. The airplane also came with speed flaps which gave alot of lift. After adjusting and removing the planes speedflaps I got it to go straight and fast. Just a quick story of what happened to me:D

doubledee 11-15-2006 01:13 AM

RE: Annoying trainer habit
 
I'll repeat what I wrote earlier. Set the power to what you are going to fly at and then trim the aircraft for straight and level. This is the proper way to fly any airplane, whether it is full scale or rc aircraft size. The fundamental aerodynamics are the same for full scale or model. Learn to fly the plane properly and it will serve you well in the future when you go to more advanced aircraft and flying. Power controls altitude and nose position controls speed, this is the basic premise of all powered flight.

Regards,
doubledee


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