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Old 03-26-2023, 06:06 PM
  #1601  
Raleighcopter
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Originally Posted by Cat 1
Read up on the POM (acetal) filament - Sound like a monster to get it to print well....
Print on paper in a chamber. I have lots of paper and an enclosure. Aside from bed adhesion, it sounds about like printing ASA or abs. I think some glue stick to hold paper on the bed and a good heat soak to get the chamber hot would get it going. For $26 I might just try it.
Old 03-26-2023, 06:14 PM
  #1602  
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Originally Posted by Glowgeek
All good, Chris. That last "jet #2" seemed to have a great effect on the bottom end. Now....If you would adjust the hsn to approx +65, as you did on the others, we can get a more apples to apples comparison.

Sorry, don't mean to be difficult, but I NEED a constant to resolve change and effect.
Here you go Sir, runs the same as the last small jet runs .... with the HS needle "active" at the top end the solenoid becomes a bit less "reactive". But runs the same to me.






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Old 03-26-2023, 06:22 PM
  #1603  
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Originally Posted by 1967brutus
You've got a point there about the fuel distribution on twins.
this could be interesting,
Well on the ft160 i have grinded the slot for the low end of the throttle as you showed me bert..so there would be no side movement of the throttle barrel until near half throttle roughly..basically a set mixture to a degree..
When i ran the engine for awhile..yes i noticed the left cylinder (from behind engine)being rich on idle and 1/4 throttle, probably up to half throttle, it would be noticeably richer than the right cylinder..
when above 1/2 throttle it runs rather even and clean on both cylinders..
could it be something to do with offset cylinders and variations in each intake pipe that causes the fight for even vacuum on each side..
Old 03-26-2023, 06:25 PM
  #1604  
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SO... for something a bit different. Im back to getting the boxer ride ready for spring - the one cylinder ( #1) has always seemed a bit flat to me. I did go through everything well and found the valve seat leak issue but sealed those with little change. The rings look to be a little iffy with a bigger than required gap and not a great fit in the piston. Was going to order a set from RMJ but they get expensive coming cross boarder with exchange.. I have made rings before (successfully ) so I gave to a try for the ASP.. they came out well - Made 2 but only installed one as a Trial. Immediately the engines feels better while cranking even without seating. Will see how this little trial works out.


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Old 03-26-2023, 06:26 PM
  #1605  
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Originally Posted by Rcplanedan
this could be interesting,
Well on the ft160 i have grinded the slot for the low end of the throttle as you showed me bert..so there would be no side movement of the throttle barrel until near half throttle roughly..basically a set mixture to a degree..
When i ran the engine for awhile..yes i noticed the left cylinder (from behind engine)being rich on idle and 1/4 throttle, probably up to half throttle, it would be noticeably richer than the right cylinder..
when above 1/2 throttle it runs rather even and clean on both cylinders..
could it be something to do with offset cylinders and variations in each intake pipe that causes the fight for even vacuum on each side..
My os ft120-ii with airbleed carb doesn't have a barrel that moves sideways and the cylinders run basically the same. There's probably no difference from front cylinder to back because the fuel doesn't enter the cylinders through the crankcase. I don't believe the cylinder offset makes any difference.
Old 03-26-2023, 06:37 PM
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Originally Posted by Raleighcopter
My os ft120-ii with airbleed carb doesn't have a barrel that moves sideways and the cylinders run basically the same. There's probably no difference from front cylinder to back because the fuel doesn't enter the cylinders through the crankcase. I don't believe the cylinder offset makes any difference.
i understand fuel not coming from the crankcase, but more about slightly different intake tube lengths and possibly the forward cylinder having more vacuum on the intake over the rear cylinder..im not overly fussed on the unevenness, also the engine hasn't had bugger all run time to say its full run in either
Old 03-26-2023, 06:41 PM
  #1607  
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Originally Posted by Rcplanedan
i understand fuel not coming from the crankcase, but more about slightly different intake tube lengths and possibly the forward cylinder having more vacuum on the intake over the rear cylinder..im not overly fussed on the unevenness, also the engine hasn't had bugger all run time to say its full run in either
We'll have you got metal lathe and chris'skills or a 3d printer and a willingness to experiment with it? Like I said, my ft120 twin doesn't suffer from uneven fuel to the cylinders and the only real difference is the carb.

By the way, if I start experimenting with printing POM I'm going to have to try printing a solenoid housing too. Still pondering the idea though.
Old 03-26-2023, 06:51 PM
  #1608  
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Originally Posted by Raleighcopter
We'll have you got metal lathe and chris'skills or a 3d printer and a willingness to experiment with it? Like I said, my ft120 twin doesn't suffer from uneven fuel to the cylinders and the only real difference is the carb.

By the way, if I start experimenting with printing POM I'm going to have to try printing a solenoid housing too. Still pondering the idea though.
yes i see chris is rather skilled..im just learning to use a lathe😆..i try
​​​into3d printing and so on is beyond my capabilities,
well my engine runs well enough not to worry too much..i have had to put all my stuff in boxes,no more play time for awhile
Old 03-27-2023, 12:53 AM
  #1609  
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Originally Posted by Raleighcopter
My os ft120-ii with airbleed carb doesn't have a barrel that moves sideways and the cylinders run basically the same. There's probably no difference from front cylinder to back because the fuel doesn't enter the cylinders through the crankcase. I don't believe the cylinder offset makes any difference.
I strongly believe that it has to do with the liquid part of the mixture not entering the plenum (T-fitting) exactly centered. On the radial this appeared to be the problem and the three tiny holes in the elbow fitting cured that effectively.
Old 03-27-2023, 02:01 AM
  #1610  
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Originally Posted by 1967brutus
I strongly believe that it has to do with the liquid part of the mixture not entering the plenum (T-fitting) exactly centered. On the radial this appeared to be the problem and the three tiny holes in the elbow fitting cured that effectively.
bert that must be worth a trial test,cant really hurt seeing that the holes can be filled if not effective..
or maybe cause its not os quality..could be just be a sronger pulse from the front cylinder compared to the rear cylinder on my engine
Old 03-27-2023, 02:18 AM
  #1611  
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Curve with no jet reduction



Curve with smallest jet




I'm thrown a bit by the results. I thought the reduced jet size would have needed less leaning just above idle.

Old 03-27-2023, 03:38 AM
  #1612  
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Originally Posted by Glowgeek
Curve with no jet reduction



Curve with smallest jet




I'm thrown a bit by the results. I thought the reduced jet size would have needed less leaning just above idle.
Eductor effects can be unpredictable, perhaps. I am baffled by that result as well.

These things are weird anyway: I can give you this example: in an older airbleed style carb where the NVA basically consists of a needle valve, an orifice and a straight pipe into the venturi throat, leaning the engine to the max on the needle alone (solenoid deactivated) one would think that there is no "headroom" for the solenoid to control mixture. The weird thing is that the "chopping" action of the solenoid promotes evaporation and at around 90~95% solenoid opening (where the chatter of the valve becomes audible) the engine goes rich on less fuel than the "leanest possible" straight through needle setting...

I cannot fully explain what you see here, but at times weird stuff happens...
Old 03-27-2023, 07:27 PM
  #1613  
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Lonnie... I think I sent too many curves and got us all confused - On the two you sent - The first one was a quick first try and the "straight line curve" did not provide a good "long term" idle.. as it cooled it needed more fuel and to get a reliable idle and acceleration I ended up with the later "big Jet" curve with a pronounced check mark shape - As I went to "small jet" the dip got progressively less and as I closed the HSN to do "your" test it reduced further... I think they responded "typically" as expected and as the dip got less the idle quality improved....

That first Straight line test was misleading as I never spent much time confirming idle... Sorry for the confusion....
Old 03-28-2023, 02:30 AM
  #1614  
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No apologies necessary, Chris. I'm keeping track of what works and what doesn't, so I'm paying close attention to developments. A little brain scrambling is a good thing, keeps us on our toes.

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Old 03-28-2023, 05:30 AM
  #1615  
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The solutions we come up with have progressed where we can make them all work (and work well), though it does seem that some might work better than others but in specific instances... But its not cut and dried..

Old 03-28-2023, 06:00 AM
  #1616  
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Originally Posted by Cat 1
The solutions we come up with have progressed where we can make them all work (and work well), though it does seem that some might work better than others but in specific instances... But its not cut and dried..
True: different engines handle different solutions better or worse. There seems to be a trendline for general lay-outs of engines, but no rock-solid science yet.
One thing I dare say from experience, is that the lowest achievable idle on the ground is NOT the lowest achievable idle in the air.
It is possible to idle lower in the air (which makes landing easier in some cases) while still maintaining a 100% reliable throttle response. I am not sure how this works, but it is something I found to be invariably true.
So nowadays I do not sweat it if I cannot get a reliable idle below 3K, I try to get it as low as possible, and then I just go fly, and in the air trim the idle back to 2500 (just using the trim) which is low enough for any plane I know to land safely and comfortably.
On the ground, I keep the engine at 3K with the throttle. No big deal.
It is of course possible to link this raised idle to a switch, but switches can be forgotten after take off, and I prefer an engine that requires a bit attention on the ground over a plane that overshoots the runway due to a higher than expected idle.

After all, as Herr Uli Streich (of Vario Helicopters fame) once said: Carb settings on the starting table are irrelevant, carb settings in the air are all that matter. Now if a helicopter guy (most depending on a safe working engine in the entire aeronautical discipline) says that, then I tend to believe him...

Last edited by 1967brutus; 03-28-2023 at 06:09 AM.
Old 03-28-2023, 05:47 PM
  #1617  
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Originally Posted by 1967brutus
True: different engines handle different solutions better or worse. There seems to be a trendline for general lay-outs of engines, but no rock-solid science yet.
One thing I dare say from experience, is that the lowest achievable idle on the ground is NOT the lowest achievable idle in the air.
It is possible to idle lower in the air (which makes landing easier in some cases) while still maintaining a 100% reliable throttle response. I am not sure how this works, but it is something I found to be invariably true.
So nowadays I do not sweat it if I cannot get a reliable idle below 3K, I try to get it as low as possible, and then I just go fly, and in the air trim the idle back to 2500 (just using the trim) which is low enough for any plane I know to land safely and comfortably.
On the ground, I keep the engine at 3K with the throttle. No big deal.
It is of course possible to link this raised idle to a switch, but switches can be forgotten after take off, and I prefer an engine that requires a bit attention on the ground over a plane that overshoots the runway due to a higher than expected idle.

After all, as Herr Uli Streich (of Vario Helicopters fame) once said: Carb settings on the starting table are irrelevant, carb settings in the air are all that matter. Now if a helicopter guy (most depending on a safe working engine in the entire aeronautical discipline) says that, then I tend to believe him...

I tend to agree with this idle analogy Bert... When flying nitro I always end up with an idle you have to baby a bit on the ground - makes for a nice low approach idle if needed. I put it to the loading of static vs Being "driven " by airflow but maybe its not that simple.. An off idle stumble on the ground often disappears in the air.. I do love the sound of a sub normal idle on the ground but would trade that anyway for a clean power band from 1/3 to WOT...

Take a look at this unit - Do you suppose the carb arrangement is to promote cam lubrication or something more? Could distrubute the intake charge to each side if the cam unit was a hollow shaft.



Old 03-29-2023, 07:29 AM
  #1618  
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Originally Posted by Cat 1
I tend to agree with this idle analogy Bert... When flying nitro I always end up with an idle you have to baby a bit on the ground - makes for a nice low approach idle if needed. I put it to the loading of static vs Being "driven " by airflow but maybe its not that simple.. An off idle stumble on the ground often disappears in the air.. I do love the sound of a sub normal idle on the ground but would trade that anyway for a clean power band from 1/3 to WOT...
True... as long as the engine does not fail me in the air, I do not really care how it runs on the ground, and by now, I think I have a fair feeling of what an engine that does a good job in the air sounds like while on the ground.
Originally Posted by Cat 1
Take a look at this unit - Do you suppose the carb arrangement is to promote cam lubrication or something more? Could distrubute the intake charge to each side if the cam unit was a hollow shaft.


My gutfeeling is that it was intended for cam lubrication, but it could very well be of influence on the mixture distribution as well.
But it depends on how the engine was intended to be mounted, since twins usually have an "up" and a "down"...
Old 04-01-2023, 06:40 AM
  #1619  
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Interesting how Saito handled fuel distribution on the FA-325R5. The "impeller" on the left is supported by bearings and driven by the crankshaft. It mounts behind the intake manifold on the right.


Old 04-01-2023, 06:45 AM
  #1620  
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interesting... What does the back of the right piece look like Lonnie?
Old 04-01-2023, 06:55 AM
  #1621  
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His pics are blurry, but you get the idea of what's happening.


Old 04-01-2023, 07:01 AM
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Interesting that the holes out to the intake tubes appear like they are not at the outside periphery of the Rotor. You would think this would cause some Liquid fuel buildup in the area..

Is the master rod crank pin bushed or does it have a bearing?

Sorry for all the questions.. Never seen inside one of these...
Old 04-01-2023, 07:28 AM
  #1623  
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Probably bushed. Clarence Lee review here:
Saito FA-325R5
Old 04-01-2023, 07:46 AM
  #1624  
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Originally Posted by Glowgeek
Interesting how Saito handled fuel distribution on the FA-325R5. The "impeller" on the left is supported by bearings and driven by the crankshaft. It mounts behind the intake manifold on the right.

I seem to remember that OS also used some sort of crankdriven impeller/mixer device (from memory, so it is entirely possible that I confuse the Saito and the OS radials).
Old 04-07-2023, 07:48 AM
  #1625  
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a bit off topic but i was playing with a 3d scanner and am about to make a pilot figure of myself. here's my first attempt using the scanner with the model in the slicer. you should do this, chris....


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