Welcome to Club SAITO !

My Feedback: (1)

WHOA, WHOA, WHOA, hold your horses there pardner.
You are comparing apples to oranges.
THAT is a SB Chevy that has an adjustable rocker pivot mount. That video does not apply to any engine that has a fixed rocker pivot like our Saitos, or SB Chryslers Fords etc.
While the geometry does change, the net valve lift will not change a significant amount when the change is at the pushrod/rocker interface . As long as there is sufficient adjustment available, there would be little benefit in changing pushrod length.
You are comparing apples to oranges.
THAT is a SB Chevy that has an adjustable rocker pivot mount. That video does not apply to any engine that has a fixed rocker pivot like our Saitos, or SB Chryslers Fords etc.
While the geometry does change, the net valve lift will not change a significant amount when the change is at the pushrod/rocker interface . As long as there is sufficient adjustment available, there would be little benefit in changing pushrod length.
Jim
Senior Member
Senior Member

30% nitro in a high compression 180? Try FAI fuel (0% nitro) or maybe up to 10%. Having high compression advances the ignition timing and doesn't require high nitro content. You could be experiencing detonation using 30%. Check your glow plug for a deformed coil and/or little bumps on the wire.
Things that advance ignition timing in glow engines:
Higher compression
Hotter glow plug
Higher nitro
Higher oil content
Higher prop load
Things that advance ignition timing in glow engines:
Higher compression
Hotter glow plug
Higher nitro
Higher oil content
Higher prop load
Holy moly will it howl! Hit nearly 9000 RPM with an 18 x 8 Dynathrust prop.
Boy oh boy was it ever thirsty though.
Last edited by SrTelemaster150; 03-29-2019 at 10:58 AM.

My Feedback: (1)

to add, even tho the rockers have an adjustment, the angle of the longer rod will change, as he suggested in my video, the result will be more lift
is there any info on Saito's Rocker Ratios ??
Jim
is there any info on Saito's Rocker Ratios ??
Jim
Senior Member

The geometric change will be insignificant since the pivot point toes not change. To compute the change use the square of the B - the square of the deck reduction (C) to get (D squared) A/D will give you the new rocker ratio.
Last edited by SrTelemaster150; 03-29-2019 at 03:50 PM.

New data just in. Measured three more times and no need to average as the difference was unmeasureable (visually). There are two differences in how the measurements were taken than previous; I was much more careful about dripping drops everywhere and I adjusted where I was aligning the syringe plunger to the graduation marks.
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.
Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.

Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie
Last edited by Glowgeek; 03-29-2019 at 03:29 PM.
Senior Member

New data just in. Measured three more times and no need to average as the difference was unmeasureable (visually). There are two differences in how the measurements were taken than previous; I was much more careful about dripping drops everywhere and I adjusted where I was aligning the syringe plunger to the graduation marks.
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.
Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.

Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie
Are you adding the chamber volume to the swept area before dividing the sum by the chamber volume?
Senior Member

New data just in. Measured three more times and no need to average as the difference was unmeasureable (visually). There are two differences in how the measurements were taken than previous; I was much more careful about dripping drops everywhere and I adjusted where I was aligning the syringe plunger to the graduation marks.
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.
Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie
Previously taken measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.80 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 13.97 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.63:1
Latest measurements:
Combustion Chamber: 1.75 cc
Glow Plug (Type F): .030 cc
Mechanical Swept Vol: 14.05 cc
Mechanical Compression: 8.89:1
Conversion shows that my 82 is an 85.7 LOL!
Here's the thing, I have no way to calibrate a graduated 3cc syringe so take the volume numbers with a grain of salt. The CR however is probably very close to real because it's a ratio between swept and combustion chamber volumes.
Clearances:
Cylinder skirt to case relief: .017" . I have removed .015" from the bottom of the cylinder skirt in preparation for milling as much as .020" off the case deck if needed.
Valve to Piston:
Mechanical valve to piston interference occurs if the case deck is milled down .036". For now I will be limiting milling to .020" so no problems there.
Cylinder fin to Cam Gear Housing:
A small notch was cut in one cylinder fin to allow clearance for lowering the cylinder.
Compression Ratio:
The starting CR is approx 8.89:1. I will be shaving .013" off the case deck initially yielding right at 10:1 CR. From there I'll increase CR until I'm happy or something breaks.

Goal:
Currently both of my FA82's spin an APC 14x6 at 9200 rpm using 15%/17%. I'm looking for 9800 rpm without increasing nitro content.
Lonnie

As it turns out I later noticed the cylinder skirt - case relief issue and had to remove the piston anyway just to sand the bottom of the cylinder.

My Feedback: (1)

SrTelemaster150
yes I understand that part, but because I will have to eye it I wont get an accurate measurement, and I rather not be wrong in doing so, and I have been wrong enough over the years 
what ?? LOL
Jim
Saito engines, if you are good to one, and you let it go free, it will come back to you
Just measure the distance from the center of the rocker pivot to each end and divide the distance from center of the pivot to the center of the valve stem pad (A) by the distance from center of the pivot to the pushrod socket

The geometric change will be insignificant since the pivot point toes not change. To compute the change use the square of the B - the square of the deck reduction (C) to get (D squared) A/D will give you the new rocker ratio
Jim
Saito engines, if you are good to one, and you let it go free, it will come back to you

My Feedback: (1)

No clay or anything, removing the piston is not necessary for that measurement and I didn't want to unseat the ring. Instead I first measured the full opening distance for each valve. Next I removed the pushrods and rear cover then measured the the distance from the big end of rod to the case rear cover opening at TDC. Next I wedged the rockers to bring both valves to there full measured travel and slid the piston up until it stopped against an open valve. Lastly I remeasured the big end of rod to case measurement and took the difference.
As it turns out I later noticed the cylinder skirt - case relief issue and had to remove the piston anyway just to sand the bottom of the cylinder.
As it turns out I later noticed the cylinder skirt - case relief issue and had to remove the piston anyway just to sand the bottom of the cylinder.
Jim

Also that method doesn't tell how far the piston can move up before striking the valves. This is because the valves are at an angle to piston travel.
Last edited by Glowgeek; 03-29-2019 at 05:25 PM.

My Feedback: (1)

LOL you know, my dad was a borderline math genius, really!! but when I rebuilt my 327 I showed him the stock cam and the performance cam I was going to use, he asked me why is it "that the stock cam's lobe is "higher" than the racing cam's lobe" I told him that it's simple, the racing cam has a smaller base circle, he smiled and called me a little s***

Jim
Last edited by the Wasp; 03-29-2019 at 05:44 PM. Reason: I forgot the s for s***, oops, edited again for the smile ;)

My Feedback: (1)

battery discharging question,
guys, I am cycling two 3000 milli amp 6 cell 7.2V NiMH packs that I use on my engine starter, I have a great charger, a Reedy 1216C2 charger,
at this point this one pack has been discharging for 88 minutes, the pack voltage going in is 7, 77 volts,
well, I have the charger set to pull 2.4 amps yet the pack has only been pushing 1.4 amps out,
even tho the volts are 7.77 couldn't I still have a bad cell ?
Jim
guys, I am cycling two 3000 milli amp 6 cell 7.2V NiMH packs that I use on my engine starter, I have a great charger, a Reedy 1216C2 charger,
at this point this one pack has been discharging for 88 minutes, the pack voltage going in is 7, 77 volts,
well, I have the charger set to pull 2.4 amps yet the pack has only been pushing 1.4 amps out,
even tho the volts are 7.77 couldn't I still have a bad cell ?
Jim


If you want to find a bad cell with NiMh, charge the pack full then hook up the starter and load it. If you have a bad cell the voltage on the pack will drop quickly and not recover. That shock of drawing high amps will drain a bad cell in a matter of moments. Don't stall the starter, just slow it with your hand or something that will spike the amps.
Senior Member

Clay or Play Doh doesn't work on such small surfaces. Been there, dine that.
I use .015" dimensional "pattern maker's wax". It comes in sheets and has an adhesive back that sticks well to the small piston crowns.
In such small engines .015" is plenty of piston/valve clearance.
Last edited by SrTelemaster150; 03-30-2019 at 02:34 AM.

Hard to do while rotating the engine through TDC
Clay or Play Doh doesn't work on such small surfaces. Been there, dine that.
I use .015" dimensional "pattern maker's wax". It comes in sheets and has an adhesive back that sticks well to the small piston crowns.
In such small engines .015" is plenty of piston/valve clearance.
Clay or Play Doh doesn't work on such small surfaces. Been there, dine that.
I use .015" dimensional "pattern maker's wax". It comes in sheets and has an adhesive back that sticks well to the small piston crowns.
In such small engines .015" is plenty of piston/valve clearance.
Last edited by Glowgeek; 03-30-2019 at 04:27 AM.

Wow you guys
i haven’t got this much info sents I took A&P school.
Is someone going to put this in a book or pdf that can be down loaded so a guy like me can refer too.
I have a couple 91’s that I could mess with.
i haven’t got this much info sents I took A&P school.
Is someone going to put this in a book or pdf that can be down loaded so a guy like me can refer too.
I have a couple 91’s that I could mess with.