Go Back  RCU Forums > RC Airplanes > RC Jets
Reload this Page >

Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Community
Search
Notices
RC Jets Discuss RC jets in this forum plus rc turbines and ducted fan power systems

Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-15-2007, 09:50 PM
  #1  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

About 6 years ago I sold my last ducted fan airplane. It was a PMP Gripen. I liked the way it flew, but it was confusing going back and forth between the hassles of a glow engine and my turbine. I finally sold it.
But when I built that one I also built another one just like it for a friend. It was completely assembled and glassed, just needed sanding bodywork, primer, and paint.
As it turned that airplane had never been finished. It had been sitting in his garage collecting dust and and filling in as a chew toy for his cat.
I got it back from him a few months ago and decided to convert it to take a P-60.

I had to removed the old inlet ducts, and design and build smaller ones that would allow room in the fuselage for larger fuel tanks.
I decided to build my own P-60 bypass too.
I had to build three conformal fuel tanks.
I didn't feel comfortable with the Spring air retracts on the main gear, so I modified the mounts to accept stronger Robart retracts.
I beefed up the main wing carry-through, and added another layer of glass both the top and bottom of the wings (4oz top, 6oz bottom)


Here is what I started with:
Old 12-15-2007, 09:51 PM
  #2  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Oops,

Here is what I started with
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Yw66635.jpg
Views:	19
Size:	56.1 KB
ID:	826511   Click image for larger version

Name:	Uq49757.jpg
Views:	16
Size:	149.1 KB
ID:	826512  
Old 12-15-2007, 09:56 PM
  #3  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

These pics show a little bit of the process of building the intake molds
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Ki18175.jpg
Views:	14
Size:	56.4 KB
ID:	826514   Click image for larger version

Name:	Fa84863.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	51.8 KB
ID:	826515   Click image for larger version

Name:	Va72681.jpg
Views:	18
Size:	42.3 KB
ID:	826516   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ey69554.jpg
Views:	12
Size:	59.9 KB
ID:	826517   Click image for larger version

Name:	Pa34469.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	63.7 KB
ID:	826518   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ja41487.jpg
Views:	10
Size:	61.1 KB
ID:	826519   Click image for larger version

Name:	Pr25715.jpg
Views:	14
Size:	66.8 KB
ID:	826520   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ih24852.jpg
Views:	17
Size:	76.6 KB
ID:	826521  

Click image for larger version

Name:	Xv34471.jpg
Views:	19
Size:	73.6 KB
ID:	826522   Click image for larger version

Name:	Se35859.jpg
Views:	17
Size:	78.5 KB
ID:	826523   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ek51916.jpg
Views:	18
Size:	46.1 KB
ID:	826524   Click image for larger version

Name:	Wh37018.jpg
Views:	20
Size:	78.9 KB
ID:	826525  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:02 PM
  #4  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Intake cont. and some shots of the bypass

The last shot is the new intakes next to the old ones.
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Xv65093.jpg
Views:	13
Size:	75.4 KB
ID:	826528   Click image for larger version

Name:	Bw71655.jpg
Views:	16
Size:	74.9 KB
ID:	826529   Click image for larger version

Name:	Wb75243.jpg
Views:	13
Size:	63.0 KB
ID:	826530   Click image for larger version

Name:	Yr48628.jpg
Views:	14
Size:	57.5 KB
ID:	826531   Click image for larger version

Name:	Fq89654.jpg
Views:	20
Size:	56.8 KB
ID:	826532   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ka43045.jpg
Views:	13
Size:	56.8 KB
ID:	826533   Click image for larger version

Name:	Tv37699.jpg
Views:	11
Size:	61.9 KB
ID:	826534   Click image for larger version

Name:	Ed10411.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	59.3 KB
ID:	826535  

Click image for larger version

Name:	Jh76115.jpg
Views:	13
Size:	65.7 KB
ID:	826536   Click image for larger version

Name:	Nz18481.jpg
Views:	17
Size:	66.8 KB
ID:	826537  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:04 PM
  #5  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

All told I ended up making about 11 molds for all the new parts that I needed for the conversion.
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Vt57873.jpg
Views:	19
Size:	68.7 KB
ID:	826541   Click image for larger version

Name:	To43932.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	66.7 KB
ID:	826542  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:10 PM
  #6  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

I didn't get any specific shots of the fuel tank molds, but here are the finished parts.

The molds were very temporary, there were made from styrofoam blocks covered with Econokote. This system works pretty well when you only need to make one or two parts and don't want to spend the time to make a proper fiberglass mold.
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Lj21928.jpg
Views:	14
Size:	59.0 KB
ID:	826547   Click image for larger version

Name:	Cx75553.jpg
Views:	21
Size:	59.7 KB
ID:	826548   Click image for larger version

Name:	In28401.jpg
Views:	19
Size:	57.4 KB
ID:	826549  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:16 PM
  #7  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Various shots with parts installed.

The original kit did not have the splitter plates on the intakes, I made molds for those too. [&:]
I made the mold for the extension between the intake ducts and the bypass out of a pringles potato chip can covered in monokote.
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Mk26783.jpg
Views:	20
Size:	54.4 KB
ID:	826550   Click image for larger version

Name:	Wr55038.jpg
Views:	37
Size:	65.9 KB
ID:	826551   Click image for larger version

Name:	Xd81060.jpg
Views:	23
Size:	65.5 KB
ID:	826552   Click image for larger version

Name:	Bv60054.jpg
Views:	23
Size:	59.0 KB
ID:	826553   Click image for larger version

Name:	Gr91481.jpg
Views:	17
Size:	70.1 KB
ID:	826554   Click image for larger version

Name:	Mc49689.jpg
Views:	18
Size:	70.8 KB
ID:	826555  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:20 PM
  #8  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

And it got a paint job. High vis!!!
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Rp44646.jpg
Views:	12
Size:	65.8 KB
ID:	826559   Click image for larger version

Name:	Yt61419.jpg
Views:	13
Size:	64.6 KB
ID:	826560   Click image for larger version

Name:	Di98923.jpg
Views:	14
Size:	67.9 KB
ID:	826561   Click image for larger version

Name:	Rl25294.jpg
Views:	20
Size:	69.8 KB
ID:	826562   Click image for larger version

Name:	Wh56985.jpg
Views:	19
Size:	68.7 KB
ID:	826563   Click image for larger version

Name:	Bs14929.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	58.9 KB
ID:	826564   Click image for larger version

Name:	Np20009.jpg
Views:	20
Size:	73.2 KB
ID:	826565  
Old 12-15-2007, 10:23 PM
  #9  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

I am about 3/4 done with the stuffing, plumbing, and wiring right now. It should be ready to fly in a couple of days. Now if the weather would just cooperate. [:@]
Old 12-15-2007, 11:07 PM
  #10  
B1Driver
Senior Member
My Feedback: (26)
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Pensacola, FL
Posts: 640
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

That is awesome Kevin!

Hell of a conversion

Luis
Old 12-15-2007, 11:16 PM
  #11  
jetpilot
My Feedback: (48)
 
jetpilot's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Allen, TX
Posts: 3,018
Likes: 0
Received 8 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Cool!!!
Talented man Kevin.
Scott
Old 12-15-2007, 11:16 PM
  #12  
hmjets
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: ovr, PORTUGAL
Posts: 575
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Hello, look here the photos of this JMP turbine(j/c P80) conversion saab Gripen, nice plane.[sm=thumbs_up.gif]---http://www.rcmporto.com/
Old 12-15-2007, 11:42 PM
  #13  
Ron S
My Feedback: (2)
 
Ron S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Fort Worth, TX
Posts: 2,233
Received 205 Likes on 125 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Wow, you did that all in one evening? You fast!
How many oz fuel are you carrying? I'm carrying 60 oz in my 106, plus 4 oz in a hopper, and I usually have to be on the ground at 5:30 from throttle up...
Color scheme looks like it will be very visible in the air. [8D]
Old 12-16-2007, 12:37 AM
  #14  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]


ORIGINAL: Ron S

Wow, you did that all in one evening? You fast!
How many oz fuel are you carrying? I'm carrying 60 oz in my 106, plus 4 oz in a hopper, and I usually have to be on the ground at 5:30 from throttle up...
Color scheme looks like it will be very visible in the air. [8D]

I was just lucky to post all of that in one evening. LOL

I think I measured about 81 ounces total including the 4oz header tank. I should have at least 7 or 8 minutes worth with a little reserve.

My ducted fan Gripen was painted all black at first. I only put two flights on it before I repainted it yellow. This is not an easy airplane to see, I need all the help I can get.
Old 12-16-2007, 04:44 AM
  #15  
GrayUK
 
GrayUK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Dunstable, UNITED KINGDOM
Posts: 3,601
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Kevin

You have done a great job

I remember the 1000 hours or so working on the design of this model, carving the plug and laying up moulds.
It was always a great plane to fly with an OS 91 Ramtec combination, but I had often thought of building one for the Wren 44 Gold. It think it would be a great combination, as the fuel requirements are less.

I look forward to the flying video. [8D]

I have enclosed a picture of me with the final prototype; it was taken around about 1993 ish!
I had just won the UK Top Gun technical achievement award with it.

Well-done Kevin it is great to see one of the models still around and being cared for[sm=thumbs_up.gif]

Paul Gray
Attached Thumbnails Click image for larger version

Name:	Vt57632.jpg
Views:	15
Size:	66.4 KB
ID:	826794  
Old 12-16-2007, 10:24 AM
  #16  
mr_matt
My Feedback: (10)
 
mr_matt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Oak Park, CA,
Posts: 10,446
Likes: 0
Received 12 Likes on 10 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Hi Kevin,

You_do_realize you are wasting valuable forum space normally devoted to discussing the latest way to hook up a clevis on a Chinese ARF.

Seriously, great thread. Thanks for taking the time.

2 questions:

1.) How do you make the parts from those molds? (in detail I mean). Do you wrap the glass in some way? I seem to remember someone used women's hose for that (Rich Fong maybe).

2.) How do you handle the "lips" of the bypass and the ducting ? I have seen Tad do it but I cannot remember how it is done.

Thanks again,

Old 12-16-2007, 01:22 PM
  #17  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

ORIGINAL: mr_matt

Hi Kevin,

You_do_realize you are wasting valuable forum space normally devoted to discussing the latest way to hook up a clevis on a Chinese ARF.
Oops, sorry my bad.

Seriously, great thread. Thanks for taking the time.

2 questions:

1.) How do you make the parts from those molds? (in detail I mean). Do you wrap the glass in some way? I seem to remember someone used women's hose for that (Rich Fong maybe).
Not sure I understand the question.
Everything was made from a wet lay up. No vacuum bagging. There were a couple of sharp corners on some of the parts where the glass tried to lift and create a air bubble, I solved that by putting a peice of wax paper over the offending area and wrapping with masking tape.

[/quote]
2.) How do you handle the "lips" of the bypass and the ducting ? I have seen Tad do it but I cannot remember how it is done.

Thanks again,

[/quote]
The lips are all molded into the parts.
On the inlets,the long adaptor has a lip on the front and back so it fits over front inlets and over the bypass. As I said above, that mold was made from a Pringles potato chip can. Once the front inlets and the bypass were installed I just cut the ends of the pringles can to the correct angle(s) so it would fit perfectly between them (I actually had to wrap the can in several layers of craft paper to incread the diameter a little too), then I cut two circles (slightly larger than the OD of the inlet and bypass) out of 3/8" balsa and glued those onto the front and back of the can. Then I monokoted the whole thing (finally found a use for the pink monokote I had left over from the 80's). About 5 coats of mold release wax over the monokote, then sprayed on some PVA mold release, paint, then glass and resin. that part had to be cut off of the mold and re-joined with a strip of fiberglass tape.

Some of the other parts (like the fuel tanks) I had to form the lip with multiple layers of 1/8" tape.
Old 12-16-2007, 01:35 PM
  #18  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

ORIGINAL: GrayUK

Kevin

You have done a great job

I remember the 1000 hours or so working on the design of this model, carving the plug and laying up moulds.
It was always a great plane to fly with an OS 91 Ramtec combination, but I had often thought of building one for the Wren 44 Gold. It think it would be a great combination, as the fuel requirements are less.

I look forward to the flying video. [8D]

I have enclosed a picture of me with the final prototype; it was taken around about 1993 ish!
I had just won the UK Top Gun technical achievement award with it.

Well-done Kevin it is great to see one of the models still around and being cared for[sm=thumbs_up.gif]

Paul Gray
Thanks Paul.
It's a great little airplane. I had a blast with my ducted fan powered one, and I'm sure it will be even more fun with a turbine pushing it around.

Did you happen to find the info on the control surface throws and the center of gravity yet?
I can't find any of the original instructions.
Old 12-17-2007, 02:12 PM
  #19  
patf
My Feedback: (4)
 
patf's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 1,886
Received 54 Likes on 46 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Kevin

I have the manual at the house and can provide this evening. Really love the way you did the molds for the inlets based off the center plate. makes sense in my ADD mind. Looks really good. Let me know if you go fly this week. Wednesday would work for me.
Old 12-17-2007, 06:56 PM
  #20  
patf
My Feedback: (4)
 
patf's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 1,886
Received 54 Likes on 46 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Well we are going to have to look to Paul. The throws are not in the manual (copyright 1995) but on sheet SGK 101. There is a reference to "small movements" on the throws work just fine and a big note to set the CG with the tanks empty. Were there any drawings rolled up in the fuse?
Old 12-18-2007, 07:36 AM
  #21  
patf
My Feedback: (4)
 
patf's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 1,886
Received 54 Likes on 46 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Kevin

If Paul cant get to the docs you may glean what you need from here... http://www.skymasterjet.com/arf39.htm
Old 12-18-2007, 08:38 AM
  #22  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Thanks Pat, but I found the plans last night.

For some reason I had it in my mind that it was only one sheet, but it is actually about 6 or 7 sheets of plans. I probably missed them more than once in my searches over the last few weeks. [:@]

The Gripen is about 98% ready to go now. If the gyro comes in today I am going to take off work tomorrow and head up to Eagle field to test fly it.
Old 12-18-2007, 02:00 PM
  #23  
GrayUK
 
GrayUK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Dunstable, UNITED KINGDOM
Posts: 3,601
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]

Glad you found it!
The throws are very small, not like Skymaster.

They will look too small but trust me, they are correct

Paul
Old 12-18-2007, 02:42 PM
  #24  
S_Ellzey
Senior Member
 
S_Ellzey's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: Waco, Texas
Posts: 524
Likes: 0
Received 15 Likes on 8 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]


ORIGINAL: Kevin_W

Thanks Pat, but I found the plans last night.

For some reason I had it in my mind that it was only one sheet, but it is actually about 6 or 7 sheets of plans. I probably missed them more than once in my searches over the last few weeks. [:@]

The Gripen is about 98% ready to go now. If the gyro comes in today I am going to take off work tomorrow and head up to Eagle field to test fly it.
Hi Kevin,

I have a new JR 500A gyro setting around if you need it.

Steven
Old 12-18-2007, 02:51 PM
  #25  
Kevin_W
Thread Starter
My Feedback: (1)
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Carrollton, TX
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Converting ducted fan to turbine [A mini tutorial]


ORIGINAL: GrayUK

Glad you found it!
The throws are very small, not like Skymaster.

They will look too small but trust me, they are correct

Paul
Yeah I remember on the ducted fan one it didn't need a lot of throw.
I have the controls surfaces split on this one with separate servos for each surface, but I have everything mixed so they all work as both elevators and ailerons. I like redundancy. I like redundancy.

Steven,
That is the same gyro I have on order. Hopefully it will show up today, if not I may just take you up on that!
Thanks.


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.