RE: Trouble starting in the cold.
Temp. in the 40's is not really "cold"...
Make sure your glow plug battery is fully charged so that the plug (O.S. type F) glows bright yellow-orange, then crank the snot out of it with an electric starter with the throttle set at about 1/4 and if the carb is not badly mis-adjusted it should start.
If that don't do it, check the valve timing...that's about the only other thing I can think of right off hand.