Go Back  RCU Forums > Radios, Batteries, Clubhouse and more > Batteries & Chargers
Reload this Page >

Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Community
Search
Notices
Batteries & Chargers Nicads, Nickel Metal Hydride, Lithium, LiPoly, Chargers, Cyclers, etc...

Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-17-2006, 07:55 PM
  #1  
Alfalfameister
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: MuntinlupaMetro Manila, PHILIPPINES
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

I have two packs: one GP3300, and one 3000 mah (6 sub-C cells each).

I figured, if I were just gonna form charge anyway, can I wire them in series and form-charge it at 300 mah (C/10 for the 3000, and C/11 for the 3300)?

I was gonna leave it for 14-16 hours anyway, so does the 10% difference in capacity really matter?

I can just set the Multiplex 5014 (Swallow Advance) to 12 cells.

Any nay-sayers?
Old 04-18-2006, 11:26 AM
  #2  
richrd
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Waterford, PA
Posts: 984
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series


ORIGINAL: Alfalfameister

I have two packs: one GP3300, and one 3000 mah (6 sub-C cells each).

I figured, if I were just gonna form charge anyway, can I wire them in series and form-charge it at 300 mah (C/10 for the 3000, and C/11 for the 3300)?

I was gonna leave it for 14-16 hours anyway, so does the 10% difference in capacity really matter?

I can just set the Multiplex 5014 (Swallow Advance) to 12 cells.

Any nay-sayers?
NAY

Yes 10 % is irrelevant but the NAY wins because the point of form is more of balancing than wake up call IMHO. You see in form every one hits it’s peak then drops this puts energy into the next cell it peaks goes to next on so on until all are pulling currents and each an all cells are pulling current. BTW this is not the true technical talk just a way of looking at what is happening.

So series two different packs and now 12 cells trying to get all equal voltage just not the best thing to do if you are really trying to get them all up equal. But they would charge.
Rich

PS this is why series liPO are a really bad thing. They do just the opposite.
Old 04-18-2006, 01:40 PM
  #3  
Rodney
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: FL
Posts: 7,769
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Alfalfamaster, I see no reason this would not work okay to form charge. I would not use missmatched sizes as a power source (I'm assuming you will not leave the missmatched sizes in series when using them later). What forming does is insure that all cells are charged to their fullest as the cells that reached full charge first now have the oxygen recombining at the positive plate but at a low enough rate to not excessivily raise the internal temperature and pressure while the not-fully-charged are still undergoing the charge chemistry. I'm pretty sure Red or Johnson will chime in here and correct me if I am wrong.
Old 04-18-2006, 07:21 PM
  #4  
Alfalfameister
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: MuntinlupaMetro Manila, PHILIPPINES
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Great... two people (Rodney and richrd) whose opinions I value... and they have differing opinions! Ha ha! Will wait for a few to chime in more.

BTW, only reason I want to do this is so I can form-charge two batteries at the same time. And I'm form charging not for the initial charge, but for the balancing (form charge every 10 charges, the other 9 being fast charges).

I would not use missmatched sizes as a power source
Nope, no worries there. I don't want one to "dump" earlier (and have the risk of cell reversal).

But now that I think about it, even individual cells in a pack have different (albeit slight) capacities. Say, in a 3000mah pack, cell #1 has 3050, cell #2 has 2988, cell #3 has 3020, etc... Even matched packs have ever-so-slight differences (and they get un-matched over time anyway).
Old 04-19-2006, 04:30 AM
  #5  
Alfalfameister
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: MuntinlupaMetro Manila, PHILIPPINES
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Corollary question:

Can I wire two similar packs (I'm reluctant to say identical, but in "theory" they are: they're both GP3300)...

Anyway, can I wire two similar packs in PARALLEL and just form-charge it at 660 mah (or thereabouts) because two packs wired in parallel are 7.2v 6600mah, right?

I don't really plan to do this, but just checking if I COULD do it.

So now, let me repeat/re-state my two questions:

1. Can I wire dis-similar (though not overly so) packs in SERIES and just C/10 charge it as a 12-cell pack?

2. Can I wire similar packs in PARALLEL and C/10 charge (at the COMBINED mah since it's wired in parallel) it as a high-mah 6-cell pack?
Old 04-19-2006, 07:08 AM
  #6  
gerwen
 
gerwen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: St. Thomas, ON, CANADA
Posts: 2,088
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

You can't charge packs in parallel. I remember one of the gurus around here explaining why, but can't remember the specifics of it.

*edit*
Found it, quoted from Red: "Not a good idea charging in parallel. One pack will be charged slightly before the other and as its voltage drops it will demand more current, leaving the other pack under charged."
Old 04-19-2006, 07:57 AM
  #7  
Alfalfameister
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: MuntinlupaMetro Manila, PHILIPPINES
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Thanks for that, Gerwen... I kinda knew it wasn't gonna be a good idea to charge in parallel. The "series" thing though is still up in the air for me.
Old 04-19-2006, 09:11 AM
  #8  
richrd
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Waterford, PA
Posts: 984
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series


ORIGINAL: gerwen

You can't charge packs in parallel. I remember one of the gurus around here explaining why, but can't remember the specifics of it.

*edit*
Found it, quoted from Red: "Not a good idea charging in parallel. One pack will be charged slightly before the other and as its voltage drops it will demand more current, leaving the other pack under charged."
Hay I agree Ha Ha

Parallel bad, series good.

Parallel is a engeering nightmare and design must have parellel current correction. Bipolar verse Fet long story . Thermal runaway

Don't miss lead my post yes it will work just that 3000's will be charged first then start to over charge waiting for the 3300 to finish is 11% and issue is your personal option what is OK, but it's just a fact that is [X(]....I doubt it would hurt the 3000's
Rich
Old 04-19-2006, 06:19 PM
  #9  
Alfalfameister
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: MuntinlupaMetro Manila, PHILIPPINES
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default RE: Form Charging: mismatched batts in series

Right...

Well, I think C/10 or C/11 shouldn't really matter then, as people charge between 14 to 16 hours (there's a two hour discrepancy right there, or about 600 mah if 300 mah charge is used).

That means I can do two batts with one charger. I really should get myself a couple of those Sirius Pro Formers sometime.

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.