do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
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do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
it seems like i need one because everyone is always talking about the 4 stroke rpm when discussing how well it is running. do i need a tach. this will be my first 4 stroke engine (TT 91). thanks.
#2
RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Highly recommended! Good insurance to prevent frying your new engine with a lean run. You can get by without it if you are very experianced and have an ear for the slight pitch change of a 4 stroke leaning out. But since this is your first engine, and enen the pros use a tach, go buy a tach!
#6
RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Hobbico makes a good first time tach. But many other good ones out there also. Also combined voltmeter and tach's if you have not bought a votmeter yet.
#8
RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
It took two watch batteries that were exspensive.
#9
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
The reason everyone says to use a tach is that most people have a 2-stroke ear. We are used to peaking out a 2-stroke .46 and listen for the scream of the prop. You don't get that with a 4-stroke. Since they don't rev like a 2-stroke, many people tend to unconsciously tweak them too much, setting them slightly over lean. A lean 4-stroke will backfire and kick the prop off. Sometimes you lose the turust washer or prop drive. With a tach, you can peak, then back off 200-300 rpm and safely fly.
If you do hear your 4-stroke knocking in the air, throttle back, land and open the needle slightly. It does take some getting used to to set one by ear, so a tach is very useful at first.
If you do hear your 4-stroke knocking in the air, throttle back, land and open the needle slightly. It does take some getting used to to set one by ear, so a tach is very useful at first.
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Tim:
As Ed and others have said, a tachometer is not necessary. But until you develop an ear for the 4s engines it can be dangerous (read expensive) to go without.
Bill.
As Ed and others have said, a tachometer is not necessary. But until you develop an ear for the 4s engines it can be dangerous (read expensive) to go without.
Bill.
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
I have a couple Saitos that have taught me a lot. I now have very reliable and consistent engines, but it took me going through some growing pains. That said, I'll never buy another 2 stroke engine. I like the sound and feel of my 4s.
I have a tach - and recommend owning one for a number of reasons: comparing fuels, props, setting idles and tuning engines for performance.
However, a simple method I use, with or without a tach, is to always start by going open when tuning the needle. If you hear the rpm drop as you open the needle, then you are on the rich side. Slowly close the needle until you are in a 'flat' range - about 3-4 clicks that don't make a difference by ear. Set your needle about 3 clicks into the flat range. That's all you need. It may lean out a bit more in the air, which is what you want. Once you have it set, with a given fuel and prop, you will probably never need to modify it by more than a couple clicks, even in cold weather. If you wind up moving it a quarter turn - something else changed.
Although these may not be universal 4s truths, they work for my Saito .72 and 1.50.
Good luck!
Barbarian
I have a tach - and recommend owning one for a number of reasons: comparing fuels, props, setting idles and tuning engines for performance.
However, a simple method I use, with or without a tach, is to always start by going open when tuning the needle. If you hear the rpm drop as you open the needle, then you are on the rich side. Slowly close the needle until you are in a 'flat' range - about 3-4 clicks that don't make a difference by ear. Set your needle about 3 clicks into the flat range. That's all you need. It may lean out a bit more in the air, which is what you want. Once you have it set, with a given fuel and prop, you will probably never need to modify it by more than a couple clicks, even in cold weather. If you wind up moving it a quarter turn - something else changed.
Although these may not be universal 4s truths, they work for my Saito .72 and 1.50.
Good luck!
Barbarian
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
For engine longevity and better "less than half of a tank" performance it is best to richen the rpm down about 300 rpm, I use 200 and others use as much as 500 less.
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Hi!
Of course you don't need a tach for setting the rpm on an engine be it four or two-strokes! Why!
Fourstrokes are as easy to set as two-strokes. When you turn in the highspeed needle the rpm goes up....that simple.
I never use a tach on my two and four-trokes ...pylonracing ,scale or sport airplanes.
Where I do use it occationally is on my twin engined airplanes ...but even there it is not allways needed.
I also use it to record what different props turn after modifing them. In my club with over 130 members no one uses a tach for setting a sport engine.....
Regards!
Jan K
Sweden
Of course you don't need a tach for setting the rpm on an engine be it four or two-strokes! Why!
Fourstrokes are as easy to set as two-strokes. When you turn in the highspeed needle the rpm goes up....that simple.
I never use a tach on my two and four-trokes ...pylonracing ,scale or sport airplanes.
Where I do use it occationally is on my twin engined airplanes ...but even there it is not allways needed.
I also use it to record what different props turn after modifing them. In my club with over 130 members no one uses a tach for setting a sport engine.....
Regards!
Jan K
Sweden
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Jan:
I'm surprised.
Thought you would say all he needed was APC props and 100% Motul synthetic oil. And using them he would never have to worry about needle settings.
Haw.
Bill.
I'm surprised.
Thought you would say all he needed was APC props and 100% Motul synthetic oil. And using them he would never have to worry about needle settings.
Haw.
Bill.
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
I agree with Jan.
A tach will not prevent a lean engine run as was originally mentioned. All the tach will do is tell you the engine rpm. The user still has to recognise the needs of the engine. Different props will give different rpm readings. So to say a specific rpm is ideal under all conditions is false. The quickest way to understand the engines needs is to run it. Listen to it's different sounds, observe the exhaust smoke and interpret what is happening. It is called experience.
Ed S
A tach will not prevent a lean engine run as was originally mentioned. All the tach will do is tell you the engine rpm. The user still has to recognise the needs of the engine. Different props will give different rpm readings. So to say a specific rpm is ideal under all conditions is false. The quickest way to understand the engines needs is to run it. Listen to it's different sounds, observe the exhaust smoke and interpret what is happening. It is called experience.
Ed S
#18
RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Jaka, Ed Smith, and Babarian.
Been in this hobby a long time. I can tune a four stroke by ear. You don't tune it anywhere on the flat spot, but rich of lean peak. Just like a two stroke but it is harder to hear the peak pitch. I can do it better with a tach, so I usually use one. Since all four strokes I know of are running in the 9,000 to 10,000 RPM plus 200 to 300 RPM rich of lean works fine. If there are any four strokes that run a lot faster than that then they should require a larger rpm drop on the rich side. You may get by with less than that if the engine has a regulator. But for most of us a 200 to 300 RPM drop should work fine.
Been in this hobby a long time. I can tune a four stroke by ear. You don't tune it anywhere on the flat spot, but rich of lean peak. Just like a two stroke but it is harder to hear the peak pitch. I can do it better with a tach, so I usually use one. Since all four strokes I know of are running in the 9,000 to 10,000 RPM plus 200 to 300 RPM rich of lean works fine. If there are any four strokes that run a lot faster than that then they should require a larger rpm drop on the rich side. You may get by with less than that if the engine has a regulator. But for most of us a 200 to 300 RPM drop should work fine.
#19
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
I just tried to look up TNC Tachometers from Skyborn Electronics, but all I get are blank pages. Is the TNC still being made or did they go out of production again?
Other than the TNC tach, what other tachs would you recommend?
Thanks,
Bob
Other than the TNC tach, what other tachs would you recommend?
Thanks,
Bob
#20
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
A tach is a valuable tool to have and use. When you are learning about
how to set and run the engines, you can see as well as hear how the
adjustments and sounds effect the engine....the indicator being the rpm.
Not everyone on this Planet can tune an engine by ear, make no mistake
about that. Use the tools that are available to you to get the best out of
your engines, and run them without harm, at optimum performance.
Do you use a thermometer to see how hot the water is, or do you just
stick your finger in it ? Get a decent tach, and learn how to use it.
Dave.
how to set and run the engines, you can see as well as hear how the
adjustments and sounds effect the engine....the indicator being the rpm.
Not everyone on this Planet can tune an engine by ear, make no mistake
about that. Use the tools that are available to you to get the best out of
your engines, and run them without harm, at optimum performance.
Do you use a thermometer to see how hot the water is, or do you just
stick your finger in it ? Get a decent tach, and learn how to use it.
Dave.
#21
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
Flyboy Dave,
I think you might have read my post a little to rapidly. I wasn't asking whether I should use a tach or not (I have one already) but rather which ones are better than others?
My question was whether the TNC tach is still available, and if not, which one would someone recommend.
I went to the NEW home of TNC Tachs, and I couldn't bring up the pages for the TNC - as if they decided to delete the TNC from their inventory...
Thanks for showing interest.
I think you might have read my post a little to rapidly. I wasn't asking whether I should use a tach or not (I have one already) but rather which ones are better than others?
My question was whether the TNC tach is still available, and if not, which one would someone recommend.
I went to the NEW home of TNC Tachs, and I couldn't bring up the pages for the TNC - as if they decided to delete the TNC from their inventory...
Thanks for showing interest.
#24
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RE: do i need a tachometer for a 4 stroke engine?
ORIGINAL: Flyboy Dave
Do you use a thermometer to see how hot the water is, or do you just
stick your finger in it ?
Dave.
Do you use a thermometer to see how hot the water is, or do you just
stick your finger in it ?
Dave.