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ratio : weight/thrust ?????

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Old 05-14-2004 | 09:59 AM
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Default ratio : weight/thrust ?????

Hello

I was planing to fly a 220 lbs scaled model with 2 engines of 45 lbs thrust each, but I'm afraid it will not be powerfull enough .

What do you think ?
Don't you think 2 100 lbs would be more appropriate with this application ?
What is the ratio weight/thrust which is normally used ?

Thanks for any informations

Marc
Old 05-14-2004 | 10:05 AM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

If you are designing a simple rocket, then thrust to weight may be all that you need to care about, but for an aircraft you have an additional factor called "lift" that seems to be missing from your equation.

Gordon
Old 05-17-2004 | 10:00 AM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

yes I know,

someone told me that a ratio of 1.2 is good for little airplanes.
but I think that there is a limit of weight compare to thrust which wouldn't have to be crossed.
what do you think ?

Marc
Old 05-17-2004 | 11:27 AM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

There are many airplanes out there today operating at a T/W ratio of .25 or even less - like a maxed out B-747 for instance. Many of the Korean War vintage fighters and even some Century Series fighters operated at .4 to .5 (non-afterburner). We're all just used to highly powered model aircraft today. I once did a 50 pound twin ducted fan aircraft that operated at a measured thrust of 13 pounds installed. The drag of your configuration will probably be a more limiting factor in terms of climb, acceleration and speed.
Old 05-17-2004 | 01:54 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

Electrics (EDF) fly fine on a T/W of .3. These are real models not the parkflier types. .3 will just takeoff safely from a paved surface, .5 provides good performance and easy pavement takoffs, .6-.7 with the right aerodynamics will RO short grass and give strong vertical and 120+ level flight speed. These are all for say 4 - 8 pound airplanes. A 200 + pound monster will have scale effects on its side, I suspect .5 will be a very enjoyable model to fly.
Old 05-17-2004 | 04:25 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

I think what Gordon was saying is very true. What are you building ?...There would probably be a big difference in the PW ratio needed to fly a U-2 compared to an F-104 starfighter.
Jay
Old 05-18-2004 | 03:40 AM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

I'm building a little UAV of about 10 foot of length and 13 foot of wingspan.
My estimation of the total weight is about 300 lbs.

Marc
Old 05-25-2004 | 05:22 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

just reading your thrust/weight ratios.. I have a Mirage delta wing jet with a OS91/ramtec im installing this week.. the plane weights 9-11lbs dry, and the ramtec puts out approx 12lbs of thrust.. should this setup be able to go vertical on take offs?, dont know until I try.. btw this is my first jet, tried to fly it once before with a k&b.45/turbax setup... was underpowered.. so I havent attempted again, unitl NOW!! [:-]

thanks for the info...
-Ron
Old 05-25-2004 | 08:26 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

ORIGINAL: Aerodesigner

I'm building a little UAV of about 10 foot of length and 13 foot of wingspan.
My estimation of the total weight is about 300 lbs.

Marc
I think forum policies prohibit the discussion of UAVs, for the obvious reason. Something that is 300 pounds falls outside of what may be defined as "model" and into the realm of "research craft," and so forth.

In any event, 30-40% is good for scale models, but since you did not divulge speed, acceleration, flying characteristics, etc., it will be difficult to answer.
Old 05-25-2004 | 08:44 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

ORIGINAL: razorice79

the ramtec puts out approx 12lbs of thrust.. should this setup be able to go vertical on take offs
No it won't, and probably not until after the first lap. 12 lbs of thrust is way awfully optomistic.
Old 05-25-2004 | 09:12 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

so its just like a plane needs to work up speed first.. gotcha ya.. 12lb of thurst, i just saw that statement under ramtec's homepage or one of their dealers.. whats better for more thrust dynamax or ramtec in your experiences? I thought that dynamax and ramtec with an os91 both put out like 12lbs of thrust.. guess you cant believe everything you read/[&:]

-Ron
Old 05-25-2004 | 09:47 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

Opinions vary greatly on Dynamax vs Ramtec. Nobody seems to have presented any truely quantified side by side data. I prefered Ramtec but I had both and used both.
Old 07-07-2004 | 12:53 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

If you are making a UAV, then you will also have programs that can calcualte performance with a given configuration. If you don't have this, create it otherwise you are pissing in the wind. Obviously this is a school project, because anyone who is doing this for real, wouldn't be asking this Basic question on how to do a simple design. In short, create that program if you don't have it, or simply open an aero text book and start reading! Because you aren't going anywhere without that knowledge, ESPECIALLY IF YOU ARE MAKING AN AUTONOMOUS UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE! you will have to program the onboard processors with the proper inputs and equations for the UAV to actually fly...

Open a book you might learn something

Success is when it comes back in a paper bag
Old 07-07-2004 | 01:13 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

ORIGINAL: BFoote

If you are making a UAV, then you will also have programs that can calcualte performance with a given configuration. If you don't have this, create it otherwise you are pissing in the wind. Obviously this is a school project, because anyone who is doing this for real, wouldn't be asking this Basic question on how to do a simple design. In short, create that program if you don't have it, or simply open an aero text book and start reading! Because you aren't going anywhere without that knowledge, ESPECIALLY IF YOU ARE MAKING AN AUTONOMOUS UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE! you will have to program the onboard processors with the proper inputs and equations for the UAV to actually fly...

Open a book you might learn something

Success is when it comes back in a paper bag
Your post was on target untill you insulted him unneccisarily. If he knew Everything about jets and areodynamics " like you apparently do" then he would not be on this or any other forum asking for advice. Russ
Old 07-07-2004 | 08:13 PM
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Default RE: ratio : weight/thrust ?????

bfoote ,i think uav is short for [unmanned aerospace vehicle], but i,m not a know it all like some here.

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