Help With Engine Choice
#27
ORIGINAL: bigedmustafa
The one thing not yet mentioned in this thread is the weight of the engine. The Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF balances most easily with an engine in the 12 to 13 ounce range.
The Tower Hobbies .46 engine weighs in at just under 17 ounces and is too heavy to allow for balancing the plane properly without adding a bunch of weight to the tail. I don't know why Tower Hobbies uses this engine for their RTF package, but their own owner's manual shows where to put a big strip of extra weight onto the tail where it talks about balancing the CG (center of gravity).
The O.S. Max .46 LA, aside from being very user friendly and providing plenty of power for the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF, also happens to weigh about 12.5 ounces with muffler, which is exactly the right weight for your airframe.
Is setting the low end on an air bleed carburator difficult? Maybe. If you buy a .46 LA for your trainer, however, odds are you can fly the thing for five years and not have to adjust the air bleed screw. We have students in our club who've been flying their Avistar and Superstar RTF trainers for years who don't even know there is a low speed adjustment on their O.S. Max LA series engines.
The .46 LA isn't the only perfect fit for your Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF. You would also do well to consider the Thunder Tiger GP-42, which is a bit more powerful and perhaps the easiest engine on the planet to tune.
If you would prefer a ball bearing 2-stroke, there are plenty of very nice choices in the .34 to .36 displacement range from Magnum, Super Tigre, O.S. Max, and Evolution that offer plenty of power for the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II and also fall into the ideal 12 to 13 ounce weight range.
A lot of people will tell you to just slap a .46 ball bearing 2-stroke on the nose and don't sweat the extra weight. The problem with that is you'd be adding an extra 12% or so to your wing loading and your plane's gliding and landing characteristics would be adversely affected. Your trainer would feel heavier in the air and would land faster carrying the extra weight.
Fly the .46 LA or GP-42 with prop in the 11x5 size range, or a ball-bearing .34~.36 engine with a 10x5 prop, and you'll be rewarded with a trainer with plenty of power that isn't nose heavy and has the proper glide and landing characteristics that a trainer should have.
Good luck and good shopping!
The one thing not yet mentioned in this thread is the weight of the engine. The Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF balances most easily with an engine in the 12 to 13 ounce range.
The Tower Hobbies .46 engine weighs in at just under 17 ounces and is too heavy to allow for balancing the plane properly without adding a bunch of weight to the tail. I don't know why Tower Hobbies uses this engine for their RTF package, but their own owner's manual shows where to put a big strip of extra weight onto the tail where it talks about balancing the CG (center of gravity).
The O.S. Max .46 LA, aside from being very user friendly and providing plenty of power for the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF, also happens to weigh about 12.5 ounces with muffler, which is exactly the right weight for your airframe.
Is setting the low end on an air bleed carburator difficult? Maybe. If you buy a .46 LA for your trainer, however, odds are you can fly the thing for five years and not have to adjust the air bleed screw. We have students in our club who've been flying their Avistar and Superstar RTF trainers for years who don't even know there is a low speed adjustment on their O.S. Max LA series engines.
The .46 LA isn't the only perfect fit for your Tower Trainer .40 Mk II ARF. You would also do well to consider the Thunder Tiger GP-42, which is a bit more powerful and perhaps the easiest engine on the planet to tune.
If you would prefer a ball bearing 2-stroke, there are plenty of very nice choices in the .34 to .36 displacement range from Magnum, Super Tigre, O.S. Max, and Evolution that offer plenty of power for the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II and also fall into the ideal 12 to 13 ounce weight range.
A lot of people will tell you to just slap a .46 ball bearing 2-stroke on the nose and don't sweat the extra weight. The problem with that is you'd be adding an extra 12% or so to your wing loading and your plane's gliding and landing characteristics would be adversely affected. Your trainer would feel heavier in the air and would land faster carrying the extra weight.
Fly the .46 LA or GP-42 with prop in the 11x5 size range, or a ball-bearing .34~.36 engine with a 10x5 prop, and you'll be rewarded with a trainer with plenty of power that isn't nose heavy and has the proper glide and landing characteristics that a trainer should have.
Good luck and good shopping!
#28
ORIGINAL: MinnFlyer
Honestly, that last thing I would consider when choosing an engine is weight. I would rather have a good engine and a chunk of lead on the tail than no lead and a less-than-suitable engine.
Honestly, that last thing I would consider when choosing an engine is weight. I would rather have a good engine and a chunk of lead on the tail than no lead and a less-than-suitable engine.
#30
ORIGINAL: MinnFlyer
You're right, get a cheap engine. There's nothing that will teach you how to land like doing it dead-stick
ORIGINAL: bigedmustafa
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.
I like that one...
Teach ya how to land one way or another, huh!?
biged has a good point though...
We have a club trainer w/ an LA .46 and it rarely needs any adjusting...and the weight/balance is much better than it was with the Evo .46
Anyway....
I would also add the TT .42 GP to the list...nice little engine.
#31
ORIGINAL: MinnFlyer
You're right, get a cheap engine. There's nothing that will teach you how to land like doing it dead-stick
ORIGINAL: bigedmustafa
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.
#33

My Feedback: (5)
If the TH 40 MKII is anything like the original (not sure), BB engines are not a problem. Move the battery back some to offset the weight. I have the original TH 40 Trainer and have flow it with a OS .40fp, OS 40max-h, YS .45(WOW!), Enya .45X, OS .46FX and a TT .46 pro. This plane is my .40 to .50 size engine test bed. The .40fp flew it but left nothing to be desired. The .40max-h was much better, it is still an air-bleed carb but just had that much more power and it's a BB engine. The others were great but the YS was too much. The.46LA would be fine, I won't argue that. My only point is why pay for OS's lesser engine when for the same price yet can get a better value engine to move into other planes down the road.
#34
No problem, MinnFlyer, I was enjoying the verbal sparring. 
I am a bit surprised to hear that you and Ken aren't big fans of LA-series engines, though. I've always regarded them as a bit soft on power output but dead-solid reliable. I'd be curious to hear about any negative experiences the two of you have had with air bleed carburators and/or plain bearing engines of any make.
I find it ironic that only the finest glow engine manufacturers like Thunder Tiger, O.S. Max, Enya, and K&B still make plain bearing engines and/or air bleed carburators while the cheapest Chinese engines on the market like SK, GMS, and Aviastar are all dual ball bearing engines with twin needle carburetors.
With all-castor lubrication fuel getting harder and harder to come by, it's not easy giving plain bearing engines the proper care and feeding thesed days. They must have their place, however, or else why else continue to make them?
I've always guessed that the O.S. Max LA-series engines were down on power because of the plastic backplate covers, how much compression can you get from a plastic case? The K&B Sportsters and the Thunder Tiger GP-series are all metal and don't seem to suffer from low power. Even in the LA series, though, the .65 LA has a great reputation for power output, with many folks reporting it out-turning the .61 FX on a number of props.
I know that plain bearing engines are great for float planes, there aren't any ball bearings to rust if the engine gets dunked. Where else have you used plain bearing engines, and what do you like or don't like about them?
I flew my Tower Trainer .40 Mk II with an O.S. Max .46 FX on the nose. I enjoyed flying it, but even with my receiver battery clear back in the tail section as far as I could put it, it was significantly nose heavy.
A nose heavy trainer (if you don't add weight to balance it) or a trainer with higher wing loading (with weight added for balance) will land faster and heavier than balanced trainer that weighs less. One of the biggest complaints about the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II is that the landing gear is too soft and spreads out or bends easily. Dropping 4 to 6 ounces of weight, lightening the wing loading, and slowing down the landings would make that go away for the most part.
That's why getting a lighter engine is important - smooth, slow, easy landings and reduced strain on the gear.

I am a bit surprised to hear that you and Ken aren't big fans of LA-series engines, though. I've always regarded them as a bit soft on power output but dead-solid reliable. I'd be curious to hear about any negative experiences the two of you have had with air bleed carburators and/or plain bearing engines of any make.
I find it ironic that only the finest glow engine manufacturers like Thunder Tiger, O.S. Max, Enya, and K&B still make plain bearing engines and/or air bleed carburators while the cheapest Chinese engines on the market like SK, GMS, and Aviastar are all dual ball bearing engines with twin needle carburetors.
With all-castor lubrication fuel getting harder and harder to come by, it's not easy giving plain bearing engines the proper care and feeding thesed days. They must have their place, however, or else why else continue to make them?
I've always guessed that the O.S. Max LA-series engines were down on power because of the plastic backplate covers, how much compression can you get from a plastic case? The K&B Sportsters and the Thunder Tiger GP-series are all metal and don't seem to suffer from low power. Even in the LA series, though, the .65 LA has a great reputation for power output, with many folks reporting it out-turning the .61 FX on a number of props.
I know that plain bearing engines are great for float planes, there aren't any ball bearings to rust if the engine gets dunked. Where else have you used plain bearing engines, and what do you like or don't like about them?
My only point is why pay for OS's lesser engine when for the same price yet can get a better value engine to move into other planes down the road?
A nose heavy trainer (if you don't add weight to balance it) or a trainer with higher wing loading (with weight added for balance) will land faster and heavier than balanced trainer that weighs less. One of the biggest complaints about the Tower Trainer .40 Mk II is that the landing gear is too soft and spreads out or bends easily. Dropping 4 to 6 ounces of weight, lightening the wing loading, and slowing down the landings would make that go away for the most part.
That's why getting a lighter engine is important - smooth, slow, easy landings and reduced strain on the gear.
#35
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From: Bloomington,
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Some people have an OS fixation. Marketing does indeed work.
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
What I've learned from many years of doing this is that I don't enjoy misbehaving engines. I do enjoy a wide variety of engines. If a person can get beyond the marketing, they can find quite a few great engines out there. If I were a beginner without much to spend, I'd look at a Thunder Tiger 46 Pro or the TH46. Good performance for the cost of a low-performance OS. OS is a brand I largely avoid, because for the prices involved there are much more interesting engines out there. My experience with OS is that they're fine engines, but not the most cost-effective.
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
What I've learned from many years of doing this is that I don't enjoy misbehaving engines. I do enjoy a wide variety of engines. If a person can get beyond the marketing, they can find quite a few great engines out there. If I were a beginner without much to spend, I'd look at a Thunder Tiger 46 Pro or the TH46. Good performance for the cost of a low-performance OS. OS is a brand I largely avoid, because for the prices involved there are much more interesting engines out there. My experience with OS is that they're fine engines, but not the most cost-effective.
#36

My Feedback: (5)
My .40fp is a reliable engine and is still in my collection. I also have an Enya .15, Enya .19, and an OS .15fp. All bushing engines. The Enya's are screamers while the .15fp and .40fp just don't seem to turn up. The la series again while reliable just don't seem to turn up either. I know there were some articles written about hopping up the fp/la series engines a while back.
#38
Senior Member
My Feedback: (1)
ORIGINAL: MikeL
Some people have an OS fixation. Marketing does indeed work.
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
What I've learned from many years of doing this is that I don't enjoy misbehaving engines. I do enjoy a wide variety of engines. If a person can get beyond the marketing, they can find quite a few great engines out there. If I were a beginner without much to spend, I'd look at a Thunder Tiger 46 Pro or the TH46. Good performance for the cost of a low-performance OS. OS is a brand I largely avoid, because for the prices involved there are much more interesting engines out there. My experience with OS is that they're fine engines, but not the most cost-effective.
Some people have an OS fixation. Marketing does indeed work.
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
What I've learned from many years of doing this is that I don't enjoy misbehaving engines. I do enjoy a wide variety of engines. If a person can get beyond the marketing, they can find quite a few great engines out there. If I were a beginner without much to spend, I'd look at a Thunder Tiger 46 Pro or the TH46. Good performance for the cost of a low-performance OS. OS is a brand I largely avoid, because for the prices involved there are much more interesting engines out there. My experience with OS is that they're fine engines, but not the most cost-effective.
I see that many say brand A is better then brand B
This one is stronger then brand A and brand B,(same engine size) is knocked down for performance.
I just want to know if this is eye and ear testing.
Years ago I made a test jig.
I mounted different types of engines on it and the mount was supported on one side with 4 springs and a hinge on the other side.
On the back of the mount I used a thin piece if SS wire as a pointer.
When I mounted an engine on this mount and reved it up the needle showed a relative torque reading
Now with the hand held TAC RPM counters this will give a good indication of what engine is doing better under xxx RPM's
It would be nice if someone started producing these things.
It would sort of be like dyno testing the engine.
You can check the engine new, after break in and after a season of flying then compare the readings.
Vegas/
#39
Senior Member
Aviatronics engines are only $50.00 from Sig and they are true ABC and dual Ball Bearing ,twin needle engines. I do recomend bench running them for break in since ABC engines take longer to break in than ABN does. But ABC engines are very long lived. In addition Sig parts and service have been very very good to me. [8D]
#40
Senior Member
My Feedback: (4)
ORIGINAL: MikeL
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
I tend to think that a 14 year old is going to want to move on from the trainer fairly quickly. Why not purchase an engine that will continue to be useful on a second or third plane?
I have a few LA engines and they run great. I also have no problem using an air-bleed carb (Don't forget that even YS 4-strokes use Air-Bleed carbs)
I would just rather see someone spend an extra $10 and get an engine that they won't need to replace when they move up to a better plane
#41
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From: Lower,
AL
ORIGINAL: MinnFlyer
You're right, get a cheap engine. There's nothing that will teach you how to land like doing it dead-stick
ORIGINAL: bigedmustafa
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.
Of course you would, MinnFlyer, you already know how to land.


Bring on the dead-sticks! Well y'all, I turn my back for a few minutes and find an informative discussion going on. Once we get started flying, I'd love to have all of you right next to me. Hmmm, maybe I can hook up a laptop with a live video feed set up so I can get instant feedback!!!

Thank you to all that have responded. I have enjoyed the enlightenment to the differences of manufactures, models, prices and practicality.



