25cc 2-stroke conversion
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25cc 2-stroke conversion
While I'm waiting on my 26cc 4 stroke to arrive I've started on a 25cc 2 stroke.
I'll try to upload pics as the project progresses but I've had pretty dismal luck getting any pic into these forums.
This power head was apparently manufactured in Taiwan. The pics below represent the unit before disassembly.
Instead of a throttle cable it operates on a lever that apparently gives you a speed range between a tortoise and a hare.
I'll try to upload pics as the project progresses but I've had pretty dismal luck getting any pic into these forums.
This power head was apparently manufactured in Taiwan. The pics below represent the unit before disassembly.
Instead of a throttle cable it operates on a lever that apparently gives you a speed range between a tortoise and a hare.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
OK it looks like the pics are working now.
Below are the next set of pics from the disassembly sequence.
With the housings stripped the unit weighs in at 3 lbs 14 oz.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
The intake components appear to be the most restrictive portion of the unit's potential.
The carb is a China made WT675. The "20" in the casting throat indicates a venturi size of .3125" (20/64).
If you look in the attached pics the venturi is seriously obstructed by the butterfly shaft as well as the screw holding the butterfly to the shaft.
Additionally this carb only has a low end needle. Can anyone explain how a single needle carb should be tuned?
As well if anyone can suggest an alternate carb I'd like to hear suggestions. I'm wondering if a WT644 would be too large for a gas / glow conversion of 25cc?
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
The manifold (aka carb mounting block) has a bore diameter of 0.375". This is slightly larger than the carb venturi (necessary criteria to get the venturi to function) but will need to be enlarged depending on the alternate carb used. At present this seems way too small.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
Next I removed the muffler which weighed in at almost 8 oz. I thought I'd be smart and peel open the crimped edges of the muffler, gut it, and then braze everything back together. After a significant investment in time prying and twisting I got the housing apart only to find a second slightly smaller muffler inside. They were apparently going for a dual chamber approach. Each of the two chambers weighs in at nearly 4 oz and has the same exhaust port opening. This means there are 2 mufflers to work with. I may go with a larger design to reduce back pressure and noise.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
The flywheel and coil together weigh in at almost 15 oz so they get removed. The flywheel has 2 tapped holes in it that could be used to remove it from the shaft (these are really tight) or could be used as a part of the prop adapter by coring the flywheel.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
After cutting the excess shroud from the engine casing, removing the cylinder, and splitting the case you can see that the conrod ends are supported by needle bearings while the crank is supported by caged ball bearings. The connecting rod appears to be plated with copper. Anyone have any idea what that indicates?
The case, cylinder, crank assembly, and carb together weigh in at almost 2 lbs.
The case, cylinder, crank assembly, and carb together weigh in at almost 2 lbs.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
The exhaust port looks to be plenty large. The intake port looks large enough as well. I may still have to entertain the urge to further widen and polish both ports at some point. The carb pulse port is directly below the intake.
The piston is a 2 ringed pinned design. These rings do not have a square cross section so I may get a set of Bowman rings.
In general I like what I see.
If one or more of the more experienced members here could describe the method used to check port timing I would greatly appreciate it.
The piston is a 2 ringed pinned design. These rings do not have a square cross section so I may get a set of Bowman rings.
In general I like what I see.
If one or more of the more experienced members here could describe the method used to check port timing I would greatly appreciate it.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
The major diameter of the crankshaft output end is 0.474". The threaded section measures 0.310" peak to peak on the threads. With the thread gauge I have the threads lined up with the 25G blade reasonably well and even better with the 1.0. Since this set of gauges is marked as "metric and standard" I'm guessing the 25G was the standard and the 1.0 metric. My knowledge of threads is limited so I measured the length of the threaded portion at .590" and counted 15 threads over that length. This gives me 25.4237 TPI wich given a reasonable margin of error corresponds to my thread gauge measurements. I'm guessing this is a metric thread of M8 x 1. Somebody more knowledgable please feel free to comment.
Now I need to find somone who makes a prop hub to fit this application.
Now I need to find somone who makes a prop hub to fit this application.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
Who makes the engine? Looks good in the pictures. I have done many of these smaller engines and tried many carbs. You need a 2 needle carb so you can adjust both low and high ends. I have used a WT-434 Walbro. They have 24/64 venturi and a 9.53mm bore. Any bigger on the carb and you simply have too much fuel unless you want to scream the motor. I prop and carb the motors I do to run about 7200 or so. Seems to be the best combination here where I am at, sea level and humid. All the carbs have the shaft and plate so I wouldn't worry about it. These carbs are great and in so many applications you wouldn't believe it. Check this link for a hub. Don't know if it is tapered or not but it is a start. Not that simple to just buy a hub as the dimensions are critical. Sounds like you plan to use an electronic ignition. I use CH
Here is what my conversions look like and the parts I make.
http://cgi.ebay.com
Direct link to a specific item on Ebay removed by moderator . . . .
Here is what my conversions look like and the parts I make.
http://cgi.ebay.com
Direct link to a specific item on Ebay removed by moderator . . . .
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
Here are some pics of the shortblock prior to trimming any excess material.
Let me know if you recognize this unit. There were no brand markings on anything but the carb and flywheel.
Thanks
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
Tim,
Thanks for that input.
I'm going for the gas / glow conversion here so I'll need a prop hub similar to the ones intended for electronic ignitons (ie no flywheel) but without the magnet.
I appreciate your tips and suggestions!
Thanks for that input.
I'm going for the gas / glow conversion here so I'll need a prop hub similar to the ones intended for electronic ignitons (ie no flywheel) but without the magnet.
I appreciate your tips and suggestions!
#16
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
I am using a 16 x8 prop on two 25cc engines and get 8100 and 8200 RPM. Exhaust is modified to 155 and 157 degrees. Muffler is changed and carb is stock.
Bill
Bill
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
foamcut: Your engine seems to be the exact one I have on a Mac leaf blower. It is found on Mac and Yardman leaf blowers ect. Go to the Yardman web-site and you can view a parts break-down. Also read thread....What a deal. Regards Capt,n
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
OK it looks like captainjohn called it right..this is the same engine in the "What a deal thread". It looks like much has already been done on this design.
Anyway this thing looks like it does have some really great potential. It's light but will likely need some porting changes.
The carb definitely needs to be replaced. Hopefully Ken Lambert is still making mufflers for it. So far I haven't found a prop adapter appropriate for gas / glow (ie no flywheel).
Anyway I would recommend that anyone interested in this conversion now go to the "What a deal" thread to learn more about the potential of this engine.
Anyway this thing looks like it does have some really great potential. It's light but will likely need some porting changes.
The carb definitely needs to be replaced. Hopefully Ken Lambert is still making mufflers for it. So far I haven't found a prop adapter appropriate for gas / glow (ie no flywheel).
Anyway I would recommend that anyone interested in this conversion now go to the "What a deal" thread to learn more about the potential of this engine.
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
ORIGINAL: foamcut
The intake components appear to be the most restrictive portion of the unit's potential.
The carb is a China made WT675. The "20" in the casting throat indicates a venturi size of .3125" (20/64).
If you look in the attached pics the venturi is seriously obstructed by the butterfly shaft as well as the screw holding the butterfly to the shaft.
Additionally this carb only has a low end needle. Can anyone explain how a single needle carb should be tuned?
As well if anyone can suggest an alternate carb I'd like to hear suggestions. I'm wondering if a WT644 would be too large for a gas / glow conversion of 25cc?
The intake components appear to be the most restrictive portion of the unit's potential.
The carb is a China made WT675. The "20" in the casting throat indicates a venturi size of .3125" (20/64).
If you look in the attached pics the venturi is seriously obstructed by the butterfly shaft as well as the screw holding the butterfly to the shaft.
Additionally this carb only has a low end needle. Can anyone explain how a single needle carb should be tuned?
As well if anyone can suggest an alternate carb I'd like to hear suggestions. I'm wondering if a WT644 would be too large for a gas / glow conversion of 25cc?
#23
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
ORIGINAL: foamcut
Bill,
Thanks for that input. What carb are you running on your engine?
Bill,
Thanks for that input. What carb are you running on your engine?
Body
WT732
535
Throttle plate
34-121
Bill
#24
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
ORIGINAL: foamcut
Tim,
Thanks for that input.
I'm going for the gas / glow conversion here so I'll need a prop hub similar to the ones intended for electronic ignitons (ie no flywheel) but without the magnet.
I appreciate your tips and suggestions!
Tim,
Thanks for that input.
I'm going for the gas / glow conversion here so I'll need a prop hub similar to the ones intended for electronic ignitons (ie no flywheel) but without the magnet.
I appreciate your tips and suggestions!
Don’t throw the magneto coil away. I have a dead coil on one of my engines.
Bill
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RE: 25cc 2-stroke conversion
Raven,
Thanks for that feedback. It looks like I need to locate a better carb.
Anyone have suggestions for a 2 needle carb with a at least a 10mm venturi?
The WT-434 has been suggested but I haven't located a new one yet.
Thanks
Thanks for that feedback. It looks like I need to locate a better carb.
Anyone have suggestions for a 2 needle carb with a at least a 10mm venturi?
The WT-434 has been suggested but I haven't located a new one yet.
Thanks